Virtual power plant implementation scheme in Shenzhen city

Song, Xinming; Deng, Yulin; Jiao, Fengshun; Shi, Jing; Meng, Chao; Xiang, Qianliang; Yue, Chengyan; Zhang, Zitong; Li, Shujian; Kim, Hyoungmi

doi:10.1002/ep.13598

Cited by 7 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 17 publications

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“…Insect OBPs have been documented to serve multiple functions, but, to date, they are still regarded as one of the main carriers of hydrophobic odorant molecules, particularly for those that are highly or specifically expressed in the antennae [27]. As a forest pest whose larvae feed on the cones and seeds of Pinaceae plants, the management of D. abietella has received increasing attention in recent years, particularly in Europe and China [3,28]. To efficiently control this pest, some attractants (including sex pheromones) and repellents have been identified and tested in the laboratory and in seed orchards [4,14].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Two Antenna-Enriched Odorant Binding Proteins in Dioryctria abietella Tuned to General Odorants and Insecticides

Chun¹,

Yin²,

Guo³

et al. 2022

Insects

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The management of forest pests has become a significant challenge, particularly for wood borers, because they spend most of the time in the trunks or cones. The coneworm, Dioryctria abietella, is a representative of cone borers as its larvae feed on the cones of Pinaceae plants. The molecular mechanisms underlying the interactions between this species and host plants or habitats can assist in developing strategies for pest control. In this study, we extended the expression profiles of 32 odorant binding proteins (OBPs) in the reproductive tissues of D. abietella, revealing the detectable transcription of 29 genes. Using two DabiOBPs highly expressed in antennae (DabiOBP5 and DabiOBP14) as targets, six compounds with high affinities (dissociation constants < 13 μM) were identified through a reverse chemical ecology strategy, including insecticides widely used for the control of lepidopteran pests. Of these compounds, a floral volatile β-ionone and a pear-produced ester ethyl-(2E,4Z)-decadienoate may serve as behaviorally active compounds in D. abietella. The strong binding of DabiOBPs to insecticides suggested their involvement in insecticide resistance, reflecting sophisticated detoxification mechanisms of this moth. In the molecular simulations, DabiOBP14 possessed stronger interactions with the six ligands compared to DabiOBP5, in which a few key residues within the binding pockets were involved in the formation of hydrogen bonds. This study provides some valuable reference active compounds for the development of lures or repellents in D. abietella and unravels the putative roles of two antenna-dominant DabiOBPs in the perception of plant-derived odorants and insecticides.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Two Antenna-Enriched Odorant Binding Proteins in Dioryctria abietella Tuned to General Odorants and Insecticides

Chun¹,

Yin²,

Guo³

et al. 2022

Insects

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“…Shenzhen power grid has the highest load density in the China, and thus stable power supply faces severe challenges [9].…”

Section: Shenzhenmentioning

confidence: 99%

Virtual Power Plants (VPPs): Market Mechanisms and Applications in China

Zhang,

Lin,

Tang

et al. 2024

Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Informatization Economic Development and Management, IEDM 2024, February 23–

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Growing penetration rate of renewable energy in China's electricity system results in the decrease of grid flexibility. And virtual power plant (VPP) as a promising solution is drawing growing attention. However, as VPP is in the early development stage in China, the mechanisms that VPPs can apply are yet limited. This paper reviews the current market mechanisms for VPP to participate in China, and investigates several application cases with different proceeding emphasis, and concludes that ancillary service market is a more effective way to promote VPP development at current stage.

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