2008
DOI: 10.1016/j.jaci.2008.03.028
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Virus-induced eosinophil mediator release requires antigen-presenting and CD4+ T cells

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Cited by 50 publications
(48 citation statements)
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“…42 The precise mechanisms via which Af (but not ova) primes eosinophils to respond to virus infection remain to be explored. Of note, Davoine et al 43 reported that human eosinophils interact with parainfluenza virus and release peroxidase only when in coculture with antigen presenting cells and CD4…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…42 The precise mechanisms via which Af (but not ova) primes eosinophils to respond to virus infection remain to be explored. Of note, Davoine et al 43 reported that human eosinophils interact with parainfluenza virus and release peroxidase only when in coculture with antigen presenting cells and CD4…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1). The eosinophil granule proteins ECP and EDN degrade single-stranded RNA viruses via ribonuclease activity; viruses including rhinovirus, respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), and parainfluenza virus induce eosinophil release of EPO in the presence of CD4 T cells and antigen-presenting cells (15). Eosinophils appear to be important in the innate immune response during bacterial sepsis originating from an intestinal source.…”
Section: Infectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…74,75 (3) Ex vivo studies using purified proteins in both viral infection studies in culture and several in vivo animal studies of viral infection have mechanistically linked antiviral eosinophil activities to the release of secondary granule proteins. These include the demonstration that eosinophil-associated ribonucleases displayed antiviral activities toward single-stranded RNA viruses, 76 the observations that major basic protein 77 and eosinophil peroxidase (EPX) 78 each appear to provide unique antiviral activities in mouse models of viral infection, and eosinophil activation may be linked with the binding of viral ligands to Toll-like receptors on eosinophils. 79 In summary, these studies suggest that eosinophils in both humans and mice may have a potential contributory role(s) to the immune responses associated with viral vaccination/infection as either a fundamental innate host response to viral infection, a component of acquired immune responses to viral infection, and/or a contributor to host remodeling/repair required in the recovery phase post-infection.…”
Section: Responses To Respiratory Viral Infectionmentioning
confidence: 99%