“…Hosseini et al 54 described the loading dependency of inelastic strain rate by using a biterm viscoplastic equation and then especially investigated the expression ability of the developed model in the following aspects, including negative creep, anelastic recovery, stress relaxation, constant‐loading creep, and the effect of prior loading. Considering the effects of temperature, applied stress and anisotropy, Shi et al 55 obtained the analysis result that is consistent with the surface strain fields of notched DZ125 specimens measured by the test system based on high‐temperature digital image correlation. In the study of Morch et al, 56 a double‐exponential formulation was used to describe the relationship between material constants and temperature, which can model the cyclic hardening that is not monotonous with temperature.…”