Oxygenated
fuel is a promising alternative fuel for engines because
of the advantage of low emission. In this work, a general model based
on back-propagation neural networks was developed for estimating the
viscosities of different kinds of oxygenated fuels including esters,
alcohols, and ethers, whose input variables are pressure, temperature,
critical pressure, critical temperature, molar mass, and acentric
factor. The viscosity data of 31 oxygenated fuels (1574 points) at
temperatures ranging from 243.15 to 413.15 K and at pressures ranging
from 0.1 to 200 MPa were collected to train and test the back-propagation
neural network model. The comparison result shows that the predictions
of the proposed back-propagation neural network model agree well with
the experimental viscosity data of all studied oxygenated fuels using
the general parameters (weight and bias). The average absolute relative
deviations for training data, validation data, and testing data are
1.19%, 1.27%, and 1.30%, respectively.