2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.powtec.2011.09.050
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Viscosity-prediction models of ammonia water nanofluids based on various dispersion types

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Cited by 35 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Together with the thermal conductivity, viscosity also plays a key role in nanofluids. It is well known that in the thermal engineering systems, the pumping power is proportional to the pressure drop, which is dependent on the viscosity of the nanofluids 46 . Yang et al 47 claimed that the main parameters that affect the viscosity of nanofluids are the variety and concentration of surfactants, the interaction between surfactant and nanoparticles, and the dispersion type.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Together with the thermal conductivity, viscosity also plays a key role in nanofluids. It is well known that in the thermal engineering systems, the pumping power is proportional to the pressure drop, which is dependent on the viscosity of the nanofluids 46 . Yang et al 47 claimed that the main parameters that affect the viscosity of nanofluids are the variety and concentration of surfactants, the interaction between surfactant and nanoparticles, and the dispersion type.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The properties of nanoparticles are listed in Table 1. To avoid the influence of particle size [27, 28] and dispersant [21, 29] on the viscosity of nanofluids, nanoparticles used to prepare TiO 2 –Ag/engine oil, Al 2 O 3 –Ag/engine oil hybrid nanofluids had the same diameter of 20 nm and no dispersant was used in present experiments.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It then becomes a major factor responsible for drop in natural convective heat transfer of nanofluids [54]. Conventional models and experimental values are usually used in predicting the dynamic viscosity of nanofluids [55][56][57][58][59]. Most early studies used suspensions of millimeter or micrometer-sized particles, which led to countless problems, such as a tendency to rapidly sediment, unless flow rate is increased; not only losing the improvements in thermal conductivity, but also forming sludge sediments, increasing the thermal resistance and impairing the heat transfer capacity of the conventional fluids.…”
Section: B Viscosity Property Of Nanofluidsmentioning
confidence: 99%