Vitamin D for skeletal and non-skeletal health: What we should know

Charoenngam, Nipith; Shirvani, Arash; Holick, Michael F.

doi:10.1016/j.jcot.2019.07.004

Cited by 227 publications

(229 citation statements)

References 62 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

219

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Other complications related to CD involve bone health, which is closely related to the nutritional status especially of calcium and vitamin D [75]. Impaired bone health is highly prevalent in children and adults at diagnosis of CD, even in individuals with mild enteropathy (without villous atrophy) [43,44,[76][77][78][79][80][81][82][83][84][85].…”

Section: Comorbidities Potentially Related To Nutrient Deficiencies Imentioning

confidence: 99%

Narrative Review: Nutrient Deficiencies in Adults and Children with Treated and Untreated Celiac Disease

et al. 2020

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Nutrient deficiencies are well recognized as secondary consequences of celiac disease (CD) and closely related to the clinical presentation of affected patients. Despite their clinical significance, consensus is lacking on the pattern and frequency of nutrient deficiencies in CD, the usefulness of their assessment at the time of diagnosis and during follow-up. This review aims to provide an overview of nutrient deficiencies among pediatric and adult CD patients at diagnosis and on a gluten-free diet (GFD), and their potential causes in CD. Secondly, we review their impact on CD management strategies including the potential of nutrient supplementation. A search of Medline, Pubmed and Embase until January 2019 was performed. Despite a high variability between the reported deficiencies, we noted that nutrient deficiencies occur frequently in children and adults with CD at diagnosis and during treatment with a GFD. Both inadequate dietary intake and/or diminished uptake due to intestinal dysfunction contribute to nutrient deficiencies. Most deficiencies can be restored with (long-term) treatment with a GFD and/or supplementation. However, some of them persist while others may become even more prominent during GFD. Our results indicate a lack of comprehensive evidence on the clinical efficacy of nutrient supplementation in CD management highlighting the need for further studies.

show abstract

Section: Comorbidities Potentially Related To Nutrient Deficiencies Imentioning

confidence: 99%

Narrative Review: Nutrient Deficiencies in Adults and Children with Treated and Untreated Celiac Disease

et al. 2020

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Inadequate levels of vitamin D prevent proper bone growth, which can lead to rickets in children [15]. Clinical manifestations of rickets include restlessness, irritability, frontal bossing, wide open fontanelles, skeletal signs (enlargement of costochondral junctions at 6-9 months of age), soft osseous border, teething delayed, profuse sweating, muscle flabby, and upper respiratory tract infections [88]. Skeletal consequences include stunting, developmental motor delay, and deformities.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Food Insecurity and Major Diet-Related Morbidities in Migrating Children: A Systematic Review

Dondi

Piccinno²,

Morigi

et al. 2020

Nutrients

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Children of migrant families are known to be at a higher risk of diet-related morbidities due to complex variables including food insecurity, cultural and religious beliefs, and sociodemographic factors like ethnicity, socioeconomic status, and education. Several studies have assessed the presence of specific diseases related to dietary issues in migrant children. This systematic review aims to highlight the existing body of work on nutritional deficiencies in the specific vulnerable pediatric population of immigrants. Refugees were intentionally excluded because of fundamental differences between the two groups including the reasons for migration and health status at the time of arrival. A total of 29 papers were included and assessed for quality. Most of them described a strong correlation between obesity and migration. A high prevalence of stunting, early childhood caries, iron and vitamin D deficiency was also reported, but the studies were few and heterogeneous. Food insecurity and acculturation were found important social factors (nevertheless with inconclusive results) influencing dietary habits and contributing to the development of morbidities such as obesity and other metabolic disorders, which can cause progressive unsustainability of health systems. Public health screening for diet-related diseases in migrant children may be implemented. Educational programs to improve children’s diet and promote healthy-living behaviors as a form of socioeconomic investment for the health of the new generations may also be considered.

show abstract

“…Se ha descrito, que en mujeres postmenopáusicas el decrecimiento en la absorción calcio puede ser el resultado de diversos factores, entre ellos, una disminución de su transporte activo o una reducción en su difusividad efectiva en el sistema de absorción 52 . Además, se ha observado una fuerte correlación entre la deficiencia de vitamina D y la menor absorción de calcio en adultos mayores 53 . Actualmente, existe consenso en que el consumo de OPND prebióticos es una estrategia razonable para mejorar la absorción de calcio, la salud esquelética y/o prevenir fracturas 54 .…”

Section: Absorción De Mineralesunclassified

Oligosacáridos y polisacáridos no digeribles: una fuente de salud para los adultos mayores

et al. 2020

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Vitamin D for skeletal and non-skeletal health: What we should know

Cited by 227 publications

References 62 publications

Narrative Review: Nutrient Deficiencies in Adults and Children with Treated and Untreated Celiac Disease

Narrative Review: Nutrient Deficiencies in Adults and Children with Treated and Untreated Celiac Disease

Food Insecurity and Major Diet-Related Morbidities in Migrating Children: A Systematic Review

Oligosacáridos y polisacáridos no digeribles: una fuente de salud para los adultos mayores

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About