2021
DOI: 10.20944/preprints202103.0628.v1
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Volatility Modeling: An Overview of Equity Markets in the Euro Area During COVID-19 Pandemic

Abstract: Volatility is the most widespread measure of risk. Volatility modeling allows investors to capture potential losses and investment opportunities. This work aims to examine the impact of the two waves of COVID-19 infections on the return and volatility of the stock market indices of the euro area countries. The study also focuses on other important aspects such as time-varying risk premium and leverage effect. Thus, this investigation employed the Threshold GARCH(1,1)-in-Mean model with exogenous dummy variable… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…In addition, the results illustrate a mean reversion process on all markets over a specified period. Furthermore, Duttilo et al [24] investigated the impact of the first and second waves of COVID-19 outbreaks on European stock market volatility. The risk premium and leverage effect are evaluated using a threshold GARCH (1 1)-in-Mean model.…”
Section: Review Of Literaturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, the results illustrate a mean reversion process on all markets over a specified period. Furthermore, Duttilo et al [24] investigated the impact of the first and second waves of COVID-19 outbreaks on European stock market volatility. The risk premium and leverage effect are evaluated using a threshold GARCH (1 1)-in-Mean model.…”
Section: Review Of Literaturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Volatility is a pivotal metric for comprehending the complexity of financial markets. In the context of stocks, it presents the level of variability in the stock prices over time and has the functions as an indicator of risk and return uncertainty in investments (Duttilo et al, 2021). High volatility stocks are considered riskier as they have the potential to experience significant price fluctuations in a short period, while low volatility stocks tend to have more stable price movements (Chaudhary et al, 2020).…”
Section: Introduction *mentioning
confidence: 99%