1994
DOI: 10.1049/el:19941416
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Voltage-mode notch, lowpass and bandpass filterusingcurrent-feedback amplifiers

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Cited by 80 publications
(58 citation statements)
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“…Only the circuits from [1], [6]-[9] realize fixedtopology single-input-multiple-output (SIMO)-type biquads with which this paper is concerned. A survey of the circuits from [1], [6]-[9] reveals that they suffer from one or more of the following drawbacks: (i) non-availability of infinite Z in (ii) non-availbility of tunability of all the parameters [6], [7], [9], and/or (iii) non-availability of all grounded/virtually grounded resistors [1] (three-CFOA-biquad therein), [6] and [9] and/or (iv) requirement of a relatively larger number (five to nine) of CFOAs [1] (five-CFOA-biquad therein), [8], [9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Only the circuits from [1], [6]-[9] realize fixedtopology single-input-multiple-output (SIMO)-type biquads with which this paper is concerned. A survey of the circuits from [1], [6]-[9] reveals that they suffer from one or more of the following drawbacks: (i) non-availability of infinite Z in (ii) non-availbility of tunability of all the parameters [6], [7], [9], and/or (iii) non-availability of all grounded/virtually grounded resistors [1] (three-CFOA-biquad therein), [6] and [9] and/or (iv) requirement of a relatively larger number (five to nine) of CFOAs [1] (five-CFOA-biquad therein), [8], [9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a result, a negative-type inverting second-generation current conveyor (ICCII-) has been proposed [1]. Quite a large number of studies have been devoted to the second-order voltage-mode analog filter realizations [2]- [5], [8]- [13]. The filters in [3], [5], [8], [10]- [13] can realize only one filter response at a time.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The filters in [3], [5], [8], [10]- [13] can realize only one filter response at a time. The filter in [2] can simultaneously realize lowpass and bandpass and notch responses, and the filters of [9] and [4] can simultaneously realize lowpass, bandpass, and highpass responses. However, none of these filters simultaneously realizes both positive and negative gain lowpass, bandpass, and highpass responses.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In reality the perfection is not achievable. It can be improved when using an active notch filter which employs negative feedback around the operational amplifier [8].Twin-T notch filter with variable Q was designed to remove the 50Hz power line interference [9]. The higher the Q, the narrow the notch can be achieved and higher the level of attenuation needed to remove the unwanted signal.…”
Section: Notch Filtermentioning
confidence: 99%