“…Various DNA-modified carbon electrodes such as GCE, pyrolytic graphite electrode (PGE), CPE, and disposable screen-printed carbon electrode (SPCE) were also utilized and effects of genotoxic agents such as hydrazines, 64 platinum compounds, 65 metal complexes, 66 various aromatic compounds, 67,68 arsenic compounds, 69,70 and UV light 71 were detected. Decrease of the anodic guanine peak height or area relative to that yielded by intact DNA was suggested as a measure representing damage to this nucleobase.…”