2013
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0053766
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Vorinostat Induces Apoptosis and Differentiation in Myeloid Malignancies: Genetic and Molecular Mechanisms

Abstract: BackgroundAberrant epigenetic patterns are central in the pathogenesis of haematopoietic diseases such as myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) and acute myeloid leukaemia (AML). Vorinostat is a HDACi which has produced responses in these disorders. The purpose of this study was to address the functional effects of vorinostat in leukemic cell lines and primary AML and MDS myeloid cells and to dissect the genetic and molecular mechanisms by which it exerts its action.Methodology/Principal FindingsFunctional assays sh… Show more

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
1
1
1
1

Citation Types

3
43
0

Year Published

2014
2014
2022
2022

Publication Types

Select...
9
1

Relationship

1
9

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 56 publications
(46 citation statements)
references
References 63 publications
3
43
0
Order By: Relevance
“…Vorinostat received FDA approval for use in cutaneous T-cell lymphomas in 2006. This drug increased expression of genes previously found to be down regulated in MDS and/or AML (cFOS, COX2, IER3, p15, RAI3) and suppressed expression of genes over-expressed in these malignancies (AXL, c-MYC, Cyclin D1) [214]. One mechanism by which HDAC inhibitors can induce cancer cell apoptosis is by induction of DNA damage and genomic instability through generation of ROS [213].…”
Section: Redox Active Drugs Used For Differentiation/redox Therapymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Vorinostat received FDA approval for use in cutaneous T-cell lymphomas in 2006. This drug increased expression of genes previously found to be down regulated in MDS and/or AML (cFOS, COX2, IER3, p15, RAI3) and suppressed expression of genes over-expressed in these malignancies (AXL, c-MYC, Cyclin D1) [214]. One mechanism by which HDAC inhibitors can induce cancer cell apoptosis is by induction of DNA damage and genomic instability through generation of ROS [213].…”
Section: Redox Active Drugs Used For Differentiation/redox Therapymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…HDAC inhibitors promote cell-cycle arrest, growth inhibition, and apoptosis in multiple cell types, including leukaemia cell-lines 129 . In a phase II study 130 , the HDAC inhibitor vorinostat had minimal single-agent activity in patients with untreated or relapsed AML, leading to the initiation of combination studies this agent.…”
Section: Novel Therapies For Patients With Amlmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Histone deacetylase inhibitors, Vorinostat (SAHA) and Apicidin, have demonstrated promising anti-proliferation activity toward myeloid malignancies and solid tumors through acetylation of histones (45)(46)(47). Apicidin is a specific HDAC3/NCoR inhibitor (48).…”
Section: Proper Regulation Of Histone Acetylation Is Required For Monmentioning
confidence: 99%