“…As several scholars note in this issue, Indigenous groups navigate settler-colonial governments in Japan (Komai, 2022), Canada (Beauvais, 2022), and in the United States at both the federal level (Carlson, 2022) and in individual states, including ND (Barreto et al ., 2022), and HI (Phan and Lee, 2022), with a status unlike that of racial or ethnic minorities. Some researchers use comparison to groups that are also non-majoritarian but not Indigenous, to highlight the political relationships of out groups (Carlson, 2022; Foxworth and Boulding 2022; Koch, 2022; Barreto et al , 2022). Ultimately both approaches highlight the effectiveness of survivance and encounters for understanding Indigenous politics.…”