“…Surgically or percutaneously implanted mechanical circulatory support devices can provide hemodynamic support to allow for more detailed activation and entrainment mapping in patients with unstable VTs. The most common devices being used for mapping unstable ES include the percutaneous ventricular assist device (pVAD) (TandemHeart, Cardiac Assist, Inc., Pittsburg, PA, USA), the Impella microcirculatory axial blood flow pump (Abiomed, Inc., Danvers, MA, USA), the cardiopulmonary support (CPS) with bypass pump, and the intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) [33] , [34] , [35] , [36] .…”