2002
DOI: 10.1016/s0370-1573(02)00142-4
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Wannier–Stark resonances in optical and semiconductor superlattices

Abstract: In this work, we discuss the resonance states of a quantum particle in a periodic potential plus a static force. Originally this problem was formulated for a crystal electron subject to a static electric field and it is nowadays known as the Wannier-Stark problem. We describe a novel approach to the Wannier-Stark problem developed in recent years. This approach allows to compute the complex energy spectrum of a Wannier-Stark system as the poles of a rigorously constructed scattering matrix and solves the Wanni… Show more

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Cited by 304 publications
(284 citation statements)
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References 239 publications
(332 reference statements)
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“…The singleparticle energy spectrum is given by an equally spaced WannierStark ladder 27,28 , which is the spectral counterpart of BO and results in a periodic dynamics at the frequency o B ¼ Fd. For single-site excitation, that is, A n ð0Þ ¼ d n;0 , BO appear as a breathing (rather than an oscillatory) motion at the frequency o B .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The singleparticle energy spectrum is given by an equally spaced WannierStark ladder 27,28 , which is the spectral counterpart of BO and results in a periodic dynamics at the frequency o B ¼ Fd. For single-site excitation, that is, A n ð0Þ ¼ d n;0 , BO appear as a breathing (rather than an oscillatory) motion at the frequency o B .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The core of these disputes was the question whether the Wannier-Stark states retain their physical significance when interband transitions are accounted for [21][22][23]. According to modern treatments [24][25][26][27], Wannier-Stark states should be viewed as resonances (metastable states) with lifetimes τ WS i = 1/Γ i , and (1.14) should be generalized as…”
Section: Wannier-stark Resonancesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To use Houston functions as a basis for solving the TDSE, it is convenient to make the ansatz 24) which leads to the following system of differential equations [31,34]:…”
Section: Accelerated Bloch Statesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[9,10], which analyze the problem from a Floquet or Bloch theory point of view. The dynamics can also be understood using a Wannier-Stark ladder spectrum, consisting of equally spaced discrete complex eigenvalues [11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%