Use of computer or robotic technology to assist surgeons in performing gynaecological surgery This updated review was originally covered by two separate Cochrane reviews on robot-assisted surgery for benign and malignant gynaecological disease. The question Laparoscopic (keyhole) surgery is widely used in gynaecology. Robot-assisted surgery (RAS) is a relatively new type of laparoscopic surgery that allows the surgeon to conduct the operation from a computer console situated away from the patient via remote-controlled mechanical arms attached to the surgical table. RAS is already in use in several countries for gynaecological surgery, particularly for hysterectomy (removal of the uterus/womb), and it has been reported to be useful for myomectomy (removal of uterine fibroids), tubal reanastomosis (joining two ends of one fallopian tube to restore fertility), sacrocolpopexy (designed to repair vaginal vault prolapse, when the uppermost part of the vagina slips downwards), and other procedures for benign (non-cancerous) disease. It has also been used for Robot-assisted surgery in gynaecology (Review)