Animal Toxins 2000
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-0348-8466-2_7
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Wasp Kinins and Kinin Analogues

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Cited by 7 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…This nonapeptide acts on smooth muscles with contractions or relaxations. In the neuronal cells of vertebrates, bradykinin evokes a release of neuropeptides (galanin, neuropeptide Y, and vasoactive intestinal peptide) and catecholamines (dopamine, norepinephrine, and epinephrine) by depolarizing nerve terminals [ 25 , 103 ].…”
Section: Venom Peptidesmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…This nonapeptide acts on smooth muscles with contractions or relaxations. In the neuronal cells of vertebrates, bradykinin evokes a release of neuropeptides (galanin, neuropeptide Y, and vasoactive intestinal peptide) and catecholamines (dopamine, norepinephrine, and epinephrine) by depolarizing nerve terminals [ 25 , 103 ].…”
Section: Venom Peptidesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since one of major pharmacological effects of kinins is pain sensation in vertebrates [ 108 ], the ubiquitous distribution of kinins in social wasp venoms suggests that kinins may function as a major defense and alarm device by generating pain in the envenomed vertebrate predators. The presence of kinins in the venom of Vespidae and Scoliidae, as well as that of Formicidae (ants), and no kinin-like activities in bees (Apidae) and bee-related solitary wasps (Crabronidae and Sphecidae) was supposed to support the suggestion that these three families are associated by synapomorphies [ 2 , 25 ]. Later on, however, kinin-like activity was also found in Ampulicidae ( A. compressa ) that is closely located to Apidae [ 109 ], and no kinins have been isolated from solitary wasps in Vespidae so far.…”
Section: Venom Peptidesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the middle of 1980, Piek 3 and Nakanishi 4 independently isolated a novel polyamine neurotoxin, philanthotoxin, from Philanthus triangium (honeybee hunter). Liebersat et al indicated that catecol amines would participate in the case of Ampulex compressa (cockroach hunter).…”
Section: Precise Analysis Of Small Molecules and Their Roles In Insectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several neurotoxic compounds with low molecular weight have been characterized from solitary wasp venom; e.g. philanthotoxins from Philanthus triangulum (Eldefrawi et al, 1988;Piek et al, 1988), megascoliakinins from Megascolia flavifrons (Piek et al, 1984;Yasuhara et al, 1987;Piek, 2000), and pompilidotoxins from Anoplius samariensis and Batozonellus maculifroms (Konno et al, 1997(Konno et al, , 1998. In a recent study, Hisada et al (2005) analyzed proteins in the venom of the spider wasp A. samariensis by SDS-PAGE, and found that high-molecularweight components prepared by ultrafiltration (10 kDa cutoff) were required for the paralytic activity against prey.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%