Water, mineral waters and health

Petraccia, Luisa; Liberati, G; Masciullo, Stefano Giuseppe; Grassi, M.; Fraioli, A

doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2005.10.002

Cited by 145 publications

(125 citation statements)

References 2 publications

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“…Bicarbonate waters may neutralize acid secretion, accelerate gastric empting, and provoke the release of gastric peptides (like gastrin and endorphins). They are indicated in hydrochloric-peptic hypersecretion and gastro-esophageal reflux disease [10]. During physical activity they restore liquids and salts, facilitate nitrogen waste clearance and counterbalance metabolic acidosis, which is typical of the effort syndrome of the sportsman [11].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Influence of Acqua Lete® (Bicarbonate Calcic Natural Mineral Water) Hydration on Blood Lactate After Exercise

Brancaccio¹

2012

TOSMJ

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Abstract:Purpose: This investigation examined the effects of Acqua Lete® bicarbonate calcic mineral water ingestion on blood lactate, glucose, and serum lactate dehydrogenase.Methods: 88 amateur male athletes underwent two experimental trials with modified Wingate test: the first was carried out without hydration (Test C), the second (Test H) with hydration following this scheme: 44 subjects (Group A) hydrated by a very low mineral content water and 44 subjects (Group B) hydrated by Acqua Lete ® . Measures of body temperature, [La -], glucose, total LDH and its isoenzyme pattern, were taken before (T0), during (T1-T5), and after exercise (T6-T7).Results: Blood lactate significantly increased after the session of exercises in both groups: after hydration and 30' of resting (T7) Group B returned a level of lactate lower than the Group A (2.2±0.2 vs 2.9±0.3mmol/L; p<0.001). In Test H, LDH activities after exercise did not change but serum LDH5 isoenzyme activity decreased by 0.9% in athletes in Group B compared to Group A (p< 0.05).Conclusions: All the athletes (Group B) hydrated pre-exercise with Acqua Lete® showed a significant decrease in blood lactate levels post-exercise and changes in LDH isoenzymatic pattern compared with athletes hydrated pre-exercise with a low mineral content water.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Influence of Acqua Lete® (Bicarbonate Calcic Natural Mineral Water) Hydration on Blood Lactate After Exercise

Brancaccio¹

2012

TOSMJ

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“…high mineral waters (TDS between 500 and 1500 mg L −1 76 samples) mainly occur in northern Italy In Italy BNMWs with a very low-mineral content are 9% of the waters on the market. They have a diuretic effect and are also used in hypertension for their low sodium content (Petraccia et al, 2006); in fact, about 60% of these waters have a sodium content <2 mg L −1 (Julia, FVG, sample 157, Na = 0.25 mg L −1…”

Section: Main Statistics Of Chemical Parameters Of Bottled Natural MImentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Waters with a high mineral content are 20% of the mineral waters on the market. They are similar to low-mineral waters in their effect, but the diuretic effect is inversely proportional to the amount of dry residues (Petraccia et al, 2006). These waters have different applications depending on the type of dissolved substances (bicarbonate, calcium, magnesium, etc.).…”

Section: Hydrochemical Classification Of Italianmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…These waters have different applications depending on the type of dissolved substances (bicarbonate, calcium, magnesium, etc.). Waters rich in mineral salts represent about 6% of the market and are defined as medical waters (normally recommended by doctors) (Petraccia et al, 2006); they are used primarily for therapeutic purposes (Messina et al, 1999). The most saline BNMWs occur in thermal areas in Tuscany: Regina 14,888 mg L …”

Section: Hydrochemical Classification Of Italianmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The human body is composed of 60% water; therefore, drinking is very important for our health for various physiological reasons (Petraccia, Liberati, Masciullo, Grassi, & Fraioli, 2006). The most important characteristic of mineral water is that it can be a substantial source of minerals and is a much healthier alternative to sweetened or artificially sweetened beverages.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Distribution and physico-chemical data of Italian bottled natural mineral waters

Ciotoli

Guerra

2015

Journal of Maps

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In recent years, the consumption of bottled natural mineral water (BNMWs) has grown enormously in Italy. This trend and the importance of the market were supported by the proliferation of brands with very different physico-chemical properties, and related to very different geological scenarios. In this paper, label data of more than 400 BNMWs are reviewed by using graphical and geospatial analyses in order to relate their hydrochemical characterization to geographical distribution. For this purpose, a large geodatabase covering the Italian peninsula was constructed, including geographical, geochemical and lithological data. A graphical classification based on hydrochemical characteristics, as well as distribution maps of some physical parameters were also reported. The results were evaluated within the context of the geological scenarios that control groundwater evolution. This information may be used by experts for both an evaluation of the potential market demand, and for health care use. ARTICLE HISTORY

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The Importance of Water and Other Fluids in the Prevention of Stone Recurrence

2012

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The natural history of nephrolithiasis is characterized by a high recurrence rate making pharmacological and non-pharmacological secondary prevention measures necessary. Among these, dietary manipulations are of primary importance. Water therapy is one of the oldest therapeutic tools available: the increase in urinary fl ow reduces the concentration of urinary factors that promote stone formation without altering the effect of the inhibitors; it renders the urinary microenvironment less suitable for the formation and aggregation of crystals-and hence kidney stones-and prevents recurrences. Notwithstanding the widespread application and ef fi cacy of this therapy, only one randomized controlled trial actually exists in literature. Except during acute episodes of renal colic, all patients suffering from stone disease should be prescribed a suf fi cient intake of water and other fl uids to produce a urine volume of at least 2 L/24 h. Oligomineral water with a low NaCl content is preferable, associated to a diet with a high fruit and vegetable content, a low salt and protein intake, and a controlled calcium, fat, and carbohydrate intake.

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Water, mineral waters and health

Cited by 145 publications

References 2 publications

Influence of Acqua Lete® (Bicarbonate Calcic Natural Mineral Water) Hydration on Blood Lactate After Exercise

Influence of Acqua Lete® (Bicarbonate Calcic Natural Mineral Water) Hydration on Blood Lactate After Exercise

Distribution and physico-chemical data of Italian bottled natural mineral waters

The Importance of Water and Other Fluids in the Prevention of Stone Recurrence

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