Water Resources and Sustainable Development

Abstract

This editorial introduces the Special Issue titled “Water Resources and Sustainable Development,” underscoring the critical need for sustainable management of water resources in light of increasing demand, climate change impacts, and pollution. The issue delves into the intricate relationship between water availability, quality, utilization, and the socioeconomic determinants shaping these aspects, highlighting the necessity for novel, balanced strategies that cater to societal, economic, and environmental requirements. The research within this Special Issue is segmented into four key areas: understanding hydrochemical properties and water quality; evaluating anthropogenic effects on water resources; strategizing water resource management; and applying technological innovations in water resource management. Collectively, these studies broaden our comprehension of water resources and sustainable development, stressing the importance of continuous research in this sphere. As we look ahead, this editorial accentuates the importance of ongoing exploration and innovation in these pivotal areas, focusing on understanding climate change implications, mitigating human-induced impacts, refining water management strategies, and harnessing technological advancements. Its overarching aim is to propel worldwide initiatives towards achieving comprehensive water security and sustainability.

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and Sustainability in Water Supply: A Systematic Review

“…Being a significantly large country with more than 30 percent of the population facing imminent water scarcity, the national program for water sanitation has become a game changer for many communities. The program has been effective in mobilizing resources and building facilities to enhance rainwater harvesting and small-scale treatment plants, and developing suitable technologies to enhance equitable water supply [107]. The Mexico project has made clean and safe water available to more than 20,000 households across marginalized areas where water scarcity remains a significant challenge.…”

“…The positive effects of behavioral water campaigns have been observed in places such as Cape Town, where the initiative helped avert a potential Day Zero [104]. Many corporations should join efforts to encourage more people around the world to minimize harmful practices, such as using clean water for watering gardens, washing cars, and cleaning pavements [107]. Instead, reclaimed wastewater or rainwater may be used for various domestic activities to minimize pressure on natural sources.…”