Water treatment technologies for removing priority pesticides

Brovini, Emília Marques; Moreira, Fernanda Deister; Martucci, Maria Elvira Poleti; Aquino, Sérgio Francisco de

doi:10.1016/j.jwpe.2023.103730

Cited by 11 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 103 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…Pesticides are important in increasing food production and quality [1][2][3][4]. China is the largest pesticide producer and exporter and the second-largest consumer of pesticides worldwide [5,6].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Environmental and Human Health Hazards from Chlorpyrifos, Pymetrozine and Avermectin Application in China under a Climate Change Scenario: A Comprehensive Review

Tudi,

Yang,

Wang

et al. 2023

Agriculture

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Chlorpyrifos has been used extensively for decades to control crop pests and disease-transmitting insects; its contribution to increasing food security and minimizing the spread of diseases has been well documented. Pymetrozine and Avermectin (also known as abamectin) have been used to replace the toxic organophosphate insecticides (e.g., Chlorpyrifos) applied to rice crops in China, where the overuse of pesticides has occurred. In addition, climate change has exacerbated pesticide use and pollution. Thus, farmers and communities are at risk of exposure to pesticide pollution. This study reviews the contamination, exposure, and health risks through environmental and biological monitoring of the legacy pesticide Chlorpyrifos and currently used insecticides Pymetrozine and Avermectin in China; it investigates whether changes in pesticide usage from Chlorpyrifos to Pymetrozine and Avermectin reduce pesticide contamination and health hazards to communities and residents. In addition, this review discusses whether Pymetrozine and Avermectin applications could be recommended in other countries where farmers largely use Chlorpyrifos and are exposed to high health risks under climate change scenarios. Although Chlorpyrifos is now banned in China, farmers and residents exposed to Chlorpyrifos are still experiencing adverse health effects. Local farmers still consider Chlorpyrifos an effective pesticide and continue to use it illegally in some areas. As a result, the concentration levels of Chlorpyrifos still exceed risk-based thresholds, and the occurrence of Chlorpyrifos with high toxicity in multiple environmental routes causes serious health effects owing to its long-term and wide application. The bioaccumulation of the currently used insecticides Pymetrozine and Avermectin in the environment is unlikely. Pymetrozine and Avermectin used in paddy water and soil for crop growth do not pose a significant hazard to public health. A change in pesticide use from Chlorpyrifos to Pymetrozine and Avermectin can reduce the pesticide contamination of the environment and health hazards to communities and residents. Finally, we recommend Pymetrozine and Avermectin in other countries, such as Vietnam, and countries in Africa, such as Ghana, where farmers still largely use Chlorpyrifos.

show abstract

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Pesticides play an important role in increasing agricultural production. However, pesticide use can result in acute and chronic toxicities in humans [2,31,33,34]. Thus, farmers and their families in China are at risk of pesticide pollution [35,36].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%