Abstract. In this paper, an improved blind color image watermarking algorithm based on relationship embedding strategy is proposed. Firstly, the original RGB color image is transformed into YCbCr color space. Secondly, the Y channel of YCbCr color space is divided blocks sized 8×8, and then perform two dimensional discrete cosine transform on each block. Finally, embed binary watermarking signal by changing one pair selected middle-frequency sub-band coefficient's relationship. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm has very good transparency and robustness against the common image processing. Compared with other similar algorithms, it has better performance.