What a load of rubbish! The efficacy of theory of planned behaviour and norm activation model in predicting visitors’ binning behaviour in national parks

Esfandiar, Kourosh; Dowling, Ross; Pearce, Joanna; Goh, Edmund

doi:10.1016/j.jhtm.2021.01.001

Cited by 63 publications

(48 citation statements)

References 83 publications

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“…Moreover, the results vouched for the relationship between attitude toward mask waste separation, personal norm, perceived behavior control, and intention. The centrality of these variables to pro-social behavior is consistent with the findings of Esfandiar et al ( 2021 ), Gao et al ( 2017 ) and Kim and Hwang ( 2020 ) and Si et al ( 2021 ). The study went further to explore the significance of demographics (i.e., age, gender, education, and area of residence) to predicting mask waste separation behavior.…”

Section: Discussion Of Findings and Implications Of The Studysupporting

confidence: 90%

“…Kiatkawsin et al ( 2020 ) determined smart tourist pro-social environment behavior by using an integrated framework with a sample of 554. Esfandiar et al ( 2021 ) investigated tourist binning behavior in national parks by using a sample of 219 and established the pertinence of an integrated TPB and NAM model.…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…A literature review (Esfandiar et al, 2021 ; Kiatkawsin et al, 2020 ; Kim & Hwang, 2020 ; Megeirhi et al, 2020 ; Si et al, 2021 ; Wang et al, 2018 ; Wang et al, 2019 ; Zhang, Geng, & Sun, 2017 ; Zhang, Liu, et al, 2017 ) underscores the fact that pro-social behavior performance does not occur in a vacuum. Rather, it is dependent on certain rational, self-interest, and psychological factors with significant bearing on both TPB and NAM.…”

Section: Theoretical Framework and Hypotheses Developmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Rather, it is dependent on certain rational, self-interest, and psychological factors with significant bearing on both TPB and NAM. Prior studies have tested the direct effect of attitude, personal norm, and perceived behavior control in predicting pro-social behavior (Esfandiar et al, 2021 ; Gao et al, 2017 ; Han & Hwang, 2016 ). Drawing motivation from these afore cited prior studies, in our attempt to test the determinants of pro-social/environmental mask waste separation behavior, we speculate that attitude toward mask separation behavior, personal norm, and perceived behavior control could facilitate the formation, and further enhance the prediction of behavior (i.e., mask waste separation behavior).…”

Section: Theoretical Framework and Hypotheses Developmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 3 more Smart Citations

Unearthing mask waste separation behavior in COVID-19 pandemic period: An empirical evidence from Ghana using an integrated theory of planned behavior and norm activation model

Arkorful

Lugu²,

Zhao

2021

Curr Psychol

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Section: Discussion Of Findings and Implications Of The Studysupporting

confidence: 90%

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Theoretical Framework and Hypotheses Developmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Theoretical Framework and Hypotheses Developmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Unearthing mask waste separation behavior in COVID-19 pandemic period: An empirical evidence from Ghana using an integrated theory of planned behavior and norm activation model

Arkorful

Lugu²,

Zhao

2021

Curr Psychol

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

“…A review of the literature shows that NAT has long been successfully used to investigate a wide variety of people’s intentions and behaviors such as travelers’ adoption behavior towards electric vehicles (Ashraf Javid et al 2021 ), environmentally responsible behavior for tourists and residents (Confente and Scarpi 2021 ), visitors’ binning behavior (Esfandiar et al 2021 ), farmers’ pro-environmental behavior in the face of drought (Hallaj et al 2021 ), organic food purchase intention (Le and Nguyen 2022 ), pro-environmental traveler behavior (O’Connor and Assaker 2021 ), farmers’ response to water crisis (Savari et al 2021 ), and compliance with COVID-19 prevention guidelines (Shanka and Gebremariam Kotecho 2021 ).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Analysis of farmers’ environmental sustainability behavior: the use of norm activation theory (a sample from Iran)

et al. 2022

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Human activities are the most effective and significant cause of environmental changes, some of which are destructive and others are beneficial. One of the most effective steps to protect the environment is to assess farmers’ behavior in achieving the goals of environmental sustainability. This study aimed to analyze the environmental sustainability behavior of farmers using the norm activation theory (NAT) in a questionnaire-based survey. The statistical population comprised wheat farmers in Kermanshah province, Iran ( N = 126,900). The sample size was determined to be 382 farmers by Krejcie and Morgan’s table. The validity of the questionnaire was verified by experts and its reliability was confirmed by a pilot test and calculating Cronbach’s alpha. Five variables of perceived behavior control, perceived self-efficacy, ascription of responsibility, denial of responsibility, and awareness of consequences had significant effects on personal norms. The variable of personal norms had a significant effect on farmers’ sustainable behavior. By and large, it can be concluded that NAT can adequately account for the environmental sustainability of farmers.

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Environmental Locus of Control in Island Travelers and Pro‐Environmental Behavior

Kim,

Kang,

Tan

et al. 2024

Journal of Tourism Research

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The present research aims to enhance the understanding of island travelers and their behavior through the lens of the environmental locus of control. This study incorporates the important factors of cognitive and affective stages that influence pro‐environmental behavior depending on the level of internal and external environmental locus of control. The research findings provide evidence about the level of environmental locus of control in regards to island travelers and the formation process of pro‐environmental behavior based on the cognition‐affection‐conation model. Last, this research shows how the internal and external environmental locus of control moderate the relationships among the core constructs that contribute in order to develop environmentally friendly behavior. The findings offer several academic and practical implications for sustainable island tourism.

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What a load of rubbish! The efficacy of theory of planned behaviour and norm activation model in predicting visitors’ binning behaviour in national parks

Cited by 63 publications

References 83 publications

Unearthing mask waste separation behavior in COVID-19 pandemic period: An empirical evidence from Ghana using an integrated theory of planned behavior and norm activation model

Unearthing mask waste separation behavior in COVID-19 pandemic period: An empirical evidence from Ghana using an integrated theory of planned behavior and norm activation model

Analysis of farmers’ environmental sustainability behavior: the use of norm activation theory (a sample from Iran)

Environmental Locus of Control in Island Travelers and Pro‐Environmental Behavior

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