2017
DOI: 10.1007/s00894-017-3489-3
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What do docking and QSAR tell us about the design of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase nonnucleoside inhibitors?

Abstract: Despite vigorous studies, effective nonnucleoside inhibitors of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (NNRTIs) are still in demand, not only due to toxicity and detrimental side effects of currently used drugs but also because of the emergence of multidrug-resistant viral strains. In this contribution, we present results of docking of 47 inhibitors to 107 allosteric centers of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase. Based on the average binding scores, we have constructed QSAR equations to elucidate directions of further developme… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Machine Learning techniques like Random Forests outperform significantly other methods such as molecular dynamics, docking, and classical QSAR. While our previous studies [ 28 , 29 ] involving similar techniques hinted at Random Forest performing much better than classical QSAR in the modeling of the docking scores we were unable to sufficiently support such a conclusion due to the limited number of compounds studied. Our present results provide clear evidence that Random Forests calculations trained on docking results can provide an improved scientific tool with better rate and precision of predictions that allow evaluation of properties of hundreds of thousands of compounds in a realistic time.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 59%
“…Machine Learning techniques like Random Forests outperform significantly other methods such as molecular dynamics, docking, and classical QSAR. While our previous studies [ 28 , 29 ] involving similar techniques hinted at Random Forest performing much better than classical QSAR in the modeling of the docking scores we were unable to sufficiently support such a conclusion due to the limited number of compounds studied. Our present results provide clear evidence that Random Forests calculations trained on docking results can provide an improved scientific tool with better rate and precision of predictions that allow evaluation of properties of hundreds of thousands of compounds in a realistic time.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 59%
“…The procedure used in docking followed that previously reported for the FlexX scoring function [32]. In short, 48 ligands were docked to the allosteric cavity of 107 HIV-1 RT enzymes (available from the PDB [33]), and an average binding score for a given ligand was obtained separately for the wild type (wt) and mutated enzyme.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For this purpose, the ADMEWORKS ModelBuilder was used [35,36]. Due to the size of the training set, sets of 6 descriptors were chosen, as in our previous work [32]. The substructures contained in both sets are shown in Table 3.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We wanted to investigate the relationships between activity and general physicochemical properties of the compounds, general structural features, as well as features specific to our molecules. We employed similar techniques used in the past [41,42], which proved successful. We chose the Random Forest Regressor as a modeling algorithm, due to its ability to handle non-linear relations and the possibility of learning from a small dataset with a large number of features.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%