“…So two typical and classic characteristic-based return patterns, size effect (Chan, Chen, & Hsieh, 1985;Fama & French, 1992) and investment effect (Prombutra, Phengpisa, & Zhang, 2012;Watanabe, Xu, Yao, & Yu, 2013), are put the center of this study. Specifically, size effect reveals a return pattern that firms with smaller size (market capitalization) tend to have higher expected returns while big-size firms tend to have lower expected returns.…”