1988
DOI: 10.1177/019874298801300306
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What Happens after Special Education: A Statewide Follow-up Study of Secondary Students who have Behavioral Disorders

Abstract: Recently there have been several follow-up studies of students who have exited special education programs (Hasazi, Gordon, & Roe, 1985; Mithaug, Horiuchi, & Fanning, 1985). These studies raise an interesting question: How well have special education programs prepared the youth they were designed to serve? This study reviews findings concerning the postschool adjustment of 160 students who were labeled behaviorally disordered at graduation from public school in the state of Washington between 1978 and 1… Show more

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Cited by 111 publications
(53 citation statements)
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“…As further comparison, during this same time period, 53.1 % of all youth in the general population enrolled in postsecondary education less than 2 years after leaving high school and 68.3% enrolled 3 to 5 years after high school. These disappointing postsecondary enrollment rates also have been replicated in other state-level studies (e.g., Edgar & Levine, 1987;Malmgren, Neel, & Edgar, 1998;Neel et al, 1988).…”
Section: Educationsupporting
confidence: 56%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…As further comparison, during this same time period, 53.1 % of all youth in the general population enrolled in postsecondary education less than 2 years after leaving high school and 68.3% enrolled 3 to 5 years after high school. These disappointing postsecondary enrollment rates also have been replicated in other state-level studies (e.g., Edgar & Levine, 1987;Malmgren, Neel, & Edgar, 1998;Neel et al, 1988).…”
Section: Educationsupporting
confidence: 56%
“…Projects conducted in Washington (Edgar & Levine, 1987;Neel, Meadow, Levine, & Edgar, 1988) and Oregon provide results that reflect this generally poor profile for adolescents with ED. Studies from Iowa (Carson, Sitlington, & Frank, 1995;Sitlington, Frank, & Carson, 1993) found slightly higher-but still low-employment rates, hourly wages, and hours worked per week among their respondents with ED.…”
Section: Employmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Youths with mental health problems are significantly less likely than other youths to graduate from high school and to enroll in postsecondary education (Coutinho and Denny 1996;Ensminger and Slusarcick 1992;Entwisle, Alexander, and Olson 2005;Greenbaum and Dedrick 1996;Neel et al 1988;Vitaro et al 2005;Wagner 1995). The educational failures of youths with mental health problems begin early in the form of relatively low grades in elementary school (Alexander, Entwisle, and Dauber 1993;Farmer and Bierman 2002) and middle school (DiLalla, Marcus, and WrightPhillips 2004) and extend through high rates of course failure in high school (Needham, Crosnoe, and Muller 2004).…”
Section: Mental Health and Educational Attainment: Assessing The Evidmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Given these liabilities, it is not surprising that SED predicts negative adult outcomes such as low rates of employment, low wages, and residential and financial dependence (Blackorby and Wagner 1996;Greenbaum et al 1996;Neel et al 1988;Reddy 2001). Relatively few receive comprehensive mental health services for a significant amount of time.…”
Section: Conceptual Frameworkmentioning
confidence: 99%