Today, "equity" and "a quality education" are at the forefront of education conversations at the family dinner table, the local diner, and the editorial page of the newspaper. Why? Local and national efforts are increasing to meet students' needs academically and developmentally. Families strive to address their children's needs educationally through a relevant support system couched in a well-matched learning environment. This paper provides an overview of possible ways that students and their families can select an education setting that creates this broad match, more commonly identified as school choice. These choices include but are not limited to private charter schools, public charter schools, public schools, and home-schools as well as single-gender schools. This study will summarize fundamental differences among various learning environments and conclude with a set of questions to analyze what indeed is the best environmental match for each child's learning needs.