“…In maternity care, the consequences of an AE or NM can be considerable for both mother and child, and affect the whole family (WHO, ). A traumatic birth experience can have a significant impact on the physical and emotional well‐being of a woman, her child, and family (Elmir, Schmied, Wilkes, & Jackson, ; Greenfield, Jomeen, & Glover, ; Priddis, Schmeid, & Dahlen, ). Previous studies have described women's experiences of pain, fear, and anxiety, and how these influence their perception of safe or unsafe birth (Boorman, Grant, Gamble, Creedy, & Feenwick, ; Haines, Rubensson, Pallant, & Hildingsson, ; Van der Gucht & Lewis, ).…”