When do states disrupt industries? Electric cars and the politics of innovation

Meckling, Jonas; Nahm, Jonas

doi:10.1080/09692290.2018.1434810

Cited by 66 publications

(35 citation statements)

References 61 publications

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“…The losers of such interventions—industries invested in carbon‐intensive practices—have mobilized aggressively to protect their interests. The shift to clean energy industries to meet ambitious climate goals thus requires the ability to implement policies against opposition from powerful incumbent interests (Meckling & Nahm, ).…”

Section: State Capacity and Climate Policymentioning

confidence: 99%

The power of process: State capacity and climate policy

2018

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State capacity is central to the provision of public goods, including environmental protection. Drawing on climate policy making, this article argues that the division of labor between the bureaucracy and legislature in policy formulation is a critical source of state capacity. In cases of bureaucratic policy design, the legislature sets policy goals and delegates policy design to bureaucracies. This division of labor shifts distributional conflict to autonomous bureaucracies, allowing for effective policy design. California followed this path in climate policy making, setting it on track to meet climate goals. In cases of legislative policy design, bureaucracies set goals and legislatures design policy measures. Since legislators have incentives to respond to vested interests, legislative policy design is vulnerable to regulatory capture. In Germany, legislative policy design in climate policy making is preventing attainment of emissions reduction goals, as industry interests succeeded in blocking key policy measures. Our findings highlight procedural sources of state capacity.

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Section: State Capacity and Climate Policymentioning

confidence: 99%

The power of process: State capacity and climate policy

2018

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“…Apparently, studies on industrial relatedness [20], the regional diversification of green technologies [19], and employment [79] (yellow cluster), are responsible for connecting economic complexity and industrial policy. The industrial policy cluster focuses on environmental sustainability aspects, and they are well connected with studies on environmental conflicts [60], the role of the developmental state for climate policy [80], policies for innovation [81], and energy transition [56]. Moreover, these studies connect with papers about innovation for sustainability transitions [82,83] and green growth strategies [58,64].…”

Section: Network Analysismentioning

confidence: 99%

Linking Economic Complexity, Diversification, and Industrial Policy with Sustainable Development: A Structured Literature Review

et al. 2021

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Research on economic diversification and complexity has made significant advances in understanding economic development processes, but has only recently explored environmental and social sustainability considerations. In this article we evaluate the current state of this emerging literature and reveal 13 research gaps. A total of 35 different keywords and methods from structured literature reviews and network science helped to identify 374 scientific articles between 1988 and 2020 and revealed a fragmented research landscape around three larger network communities: (1) industrial policies, climate change, and green growth; (2) economic complexity and its association with inequality and environmental sustainability; and (3) economic diversification, including studies on livelihood diversification in poor areas. Economic complexity research applies new empirical methods and considers both social and environmental sustainability, but seldom scrutinizes theory and policy. Industrial policy research focuses on green growth policies but tends to omit social sustainability issues and advanced empirical methods. Research on economic diversification in poor regions provides insights on the livelihood diversification of farmers, but is disconnected from the economic complexity and industrial policy research. This review helps to summarize the main contributions and shows pathways for potential mutual learning between these communities for the sake of sustainable development.

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“…Politika-yapıcılar, aktif bir şekilde, iktisadi ve iktisadi olmayan çıkar grupları oluşturarak üç büyük otomobil firmasının-Ford, GM ve Chrysler-daha temiz teknolojilere yönelmesini desteklemişlerdir. Böyle yıkıcı bir inovasyon politikası, sanayi, çevre grupları ve ulusal güvenlik savunucularından oluşan koalisyonun arasındaki siyasi rekabeti mümkün kılmıştır (Meckling ve Nahm, 2018).…”

Section: Dünyada Elektrikli Otomobil Teknolojisinin Bugünü Ve Geleceğiunclassified

Küresel Elektri̇kli̇ Otomobi̇l Pi̇yasasina Genel Bakiş

Ari

2020

Kırklareli Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi

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Küreselleşen dünyada şehirlerin kalabalıklaşması ve buna bağlı olarak motorlu taşıtların artması, petrol rezervlerinin azalması, çevre tahribatı ve iklim değişikliği gibi birçok sorunu beraberinde getirmiştir. Bu noktada yaşanan teknolojik yenilikler ulaşım sektöründe içten yanmalı motorlara alternatif olarak elektrikli otomobillerin kullanımını gündeme getirmiştir.Bu çalışmada öncelikle elektrikli otomobillerin tarihsel gelişimi incelenerek, saf elektrikli otomobillerin alt türleri olan akülü elektrikli otomobil (BEV) ve yakıt hücreli elektrikli otomobil (FCEV) ile plug-in hibrit araçların (PHEV) küresel çapta teknolojik gelişimi ve gelecekteki potansiyel kullanım durumları tartışılmıştır. Son olarak, teknolojik yeniliklerle sürekli değişen ve gelişen elektrikli otomobillerin sürdürülebilir kalkınma üzerindeki rolü ele alınmıştır. Buna göre, gelecekte hibrit otomobillere kıyasla menzil uzunluğu ve düşük maliyeti ile birlikte, daha çevreci araçlar olması saf elektrikli otomobil olarak da tabir edilen akülü elektrikli otomobillerin (BEV) üretim ve satışında dinamik bir büyüme beklenmektedir.

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When do states disrupt industries? Electric cars and the politics of innovation

Cited by 66 publications

References 61 publications

The power of process: State capacity and climate policy

The power of process: State capacity and climate policy

Linking Economic Complexity, Diversification, and Industrial Policy with Sustainable Development: A Structured Literature Review

Küresel Elektri̇kli̇ Otomobi̇l Pi̇yasasina Genel Bakiş

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