“…These differences involve the range of texts that are considered appropriate for instruction (McCarthey, 1997;Packard, 2001;Pierce & Brisk, 2002;L.K. Taylor, Bernhard, Garg, & Cummins, 2008;Wiseman, 2009), how texts are interpreted (Lee, 2005;Pahl, 2006), the purposes of literacy (Caspe, 2009;Delgado-Gaitan, 1992), how competency is displayed (Cairney, 2003;Pierce & Brisk, 2002), and the range of literacy experiences that are assumed to contribute to proficiency (Gadsden, 2000). Scholars who recognize the socially constructed nature of literacy have explored various literacy practices at church, home, and school (McMillon & Edwards, 2000, presented multiple scenarios of literacy practices in families (Gadsden, 2004), and described varied processes of home socialization around literacy (Delgado-Gaitan, 1992;McNaughton, 2006).…”