2016
DOI: 10.1111/1471-0307.12303
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Whey protein polymerisation and its applications in environmentally safe adhesives

Abstract: Whey protein is a group of globular proteins from cheese whey. It is a safe, degradable, renewable and abundant natural material compared with synthetic polymers. Native whey proteins do not exhibit good adhesive properties due to their low molecular weights and compact globular structures; however, under thermal treatment, these globular structures can be unfolded to form polymers or aggregates through intermolecular disulphide bonds via a thiol–disulphide interchange. Heat‐induced whey protein polymer exhibi… Show more

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Cited by 37 publications
(23 citation statements)
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References 76 publications
(150 reference statements)
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“…It is produced from whey protein concentrate (WPC) through demineralization by ion exchange [ 15 ]. Native whey proteins do not exhibit good adhesive properties due to their low molecular weights and compact globular structures [ 17 ]. Heat denaturation above 65 °C opens the β -lactoglobulin globular structure, exposes sulfhydryl and hydrophobic groups, and thus induces oxidation of free sulfhydryls, disulfide bond interchange, and hydrophobic bonding.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…It is produced from whey protein concentrate (WPC) through demineralization by ion exchange [ 15 ]. Native whey proteins do not exhibit good adhesive properties due to their low molecular weights and compact globular structures [ 17 ]. Heat denaturation above 65 °C opens the β -lactoglobulin globular structure, exposes sulfhydryl and hydrophobic groups, and thus induces oxidation of free sulfhydryls, disulfide bond interchange, and hydrophobic bonding.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Heat denaturation above 65 °C opens the β -lactoglobulin globular structure, exposes sulfhydryl and hydrophobic groups, and thus induces oxidation of free sulfhydryls, disulfide bond interchange, and hydrophobic bonding. These reactions result in the formation of water-insoluble edible films, with good adhesive properties [ 17 , 18 ]. The making of protein-based films generally requires the incorporation of a minimal content of plasticizer, 3%, to reduce the brittleness [ 19 , 20 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nevertheless, the use of protein based films and coatings is not limited to packaging material. Recent studies and reviews on protein-based adhesives [ 350 , 351 , 352 , 353 , 354 , 355 , 356 , 357 , 358 ], protectants for building materials [ 358 ], thermoplastic composites [ 359 ], bioelectronics [ 360 ], heat sealable [ 361 ] and microorganism carrier films [ 362 ] show some future prospects of these upcoming biopolymer materials.…”
Section: Conclusion and Future Trendsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…WPI has excellent functionalities due to its high content of protein (higher than 90%). It is currently widely used in various food and nonfood applications, such as protein supplements, emulsifiers, adhesives, and coatings [23,24,25,26,27].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%