2005
DOI: 10.1016/j.amepre.2005.06.002
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Which Comes First in Adolescence—Sex and Drugs or Depression?

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Cited by 310 publications
(264 citation statements)
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“…The current study showed that around 30% of respondents were depressed. This result, however, is different from the results of other research, for instance that of Hallfors et al (2005) and the 2004 National Survey on Drug Use and Health, in which it was estimated that 14% of adolescents aged 12-17 had experienced at least MDE in their lifetime and an estimated 9.0% of them had experienced at least one MDE in the past year. Adolescents aged 16 or 17 were more than twice as likely to report earlier MDE compared to those aged 12 or 13 (12.3 Vs 5.4%).The results of the current study, also, differ from those of Modabber-Nia et al (2006); Hosseini and Mousavi (2004);Masood Zadeh (2002), who indicated that 34, 44.3 and 39.1% of high schools' students in Iran had depression, respectively.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 56%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The current study showed that around 30% of respondents were depressed. This result, however, is different from the results of other research, for instance that of Hallfors et al (2005) and the 2004 National Survey on Drug Use and Health, in which it was estimated that 14% of adolescents aged 12-17 had experienced at least MDE in their lifetime and an estimated 9.0% of them had experienced at least one MDE in the past year. Adolescents aged 16 or 17 were more than twice as likely to report earlier MDE compared to those aged 12 or 13 (12.3 Vs 5.4%).The results of the current study, also, differ from those of Modabber-Nia et al (2006); Hosseini and Mousavi (2004);Masood Zadeh (2002), who indicated that 34, 44.3 and 39.1% of high schools' students in Iran had depression, respectively.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 56%
“…True depression in teens is often difficult to diagnose because normal adolescent behavior is marked by both up and down moods due to the hormonal changes teens experience (Mackenzie et al, 2001). Hallfors et al (2005); who were responsible for the National Survey on Drug Use and Health in Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, estimated that 14% of adolescents aged 12-17 (approximately 3.5 million adolescents) had experienced at least one Major Depressive Episode (MDE) in their lifetime and that 9.0% (2.2 million adolescents) had also experienced at least one MDE in the past one year. Adolescents aged 16 or 17 had more depression in the past year compared with adolescents aged 12 or 13 (12.3 Vs 5.4%).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This assertion is supported by data showing that adolescents who initiate sexual behavior earlier are more likely to suffer from depression and engage in other risk-taking behaviors [11]. Early adolescent sexual behavior, however, is confounded by high rates of coercive sex, older partners, and the co-occurrence of other risk behaviors such as substance use.…”
Section: Sexual Behavior Marriage and Pregnancysupporting
confidence: 64%
“…Evidence for a weak but consistent prediction of drinking from negative affect (i.e., more stable patterns of negative mood), internalizing symptoms and depression in adolescents is often interpreted as support for a self-medication process in youth (e.g., Halfors, Waller, Bauer, Ford, & Halpern, 2005;Tschann, Adler, Irwin, Millstein et al, 1994). The methods used by these studies test inter-individual differences in mood-drinking relations (i.e., identifying differences between youth in risk for drinking) based on repeated assessments separated by months or years.…”
Section: Mechanisms Underlying Negative Mood-drinking Relationsmentioning
confidence: 99%