“…) Third, research on creative writers has produced the counterintuitive finding that ''creative inspiration is more likely to follow, than precede, productivity'' (Boice, 1983, p. 542), particularly when the antecedent productivity is motivated by one's own values. For example, those who wrote primarily when intrinsically motivated to write or in response to the external contingencies made salient by approaching deadlines produced fewer creative ideas, wrote fewer pages, completed fewer manuscripts, submitted fewer manuscripts for publication, and reported greater procrastination than did writers who typically began writing before they wanted to and wrote in regular sessions they had scheduled, apparently motivated by an internal sense of the importance of their work (Boice, 1997). The ironic finding that creative ideas strike more often when one begins working without feeling inspired is consistent with the work practices of many successful creators who, chronically lacking intrinsic motivation to get started, must instruct, encourage, or otherwise persuade themselves to begin working on each new project, expecting intrinsic motivation to follow.…”