1994
DOI: 10.1080/0013188940360202
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Who gets bullied? The effect of school, gender and ethnic group

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Cited by 81 publications
(59 citation statements)
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“…This result is consistent with several studies (Berger, 2007;Caravita et al, 2012;Cosma & Baban, 2013;Jansen et al, 2012;Khamis, 2015;Siann et al, 2006;Silva et al, 2013;Tayli, 2013;Wang et al, 2009;Wu et al, 2015). In addition, the study also supports previous literature that says boys were more victimized by their fellow boys than girls being victimized by girls (Shujja et al, 2014).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 83%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…This result is consistent with several studies (Berger, 2007;Caravita et al, 2012;Cosma & Baban, 2013;Jansen et al, 2012;Khamis, 2015;Siann et al, 2006;Silva et al, 2013;Tayli, 2013;Wang et al, 2009;Wu et al, 2015). In addition, the study also supports previous literature that says boys were more victimized by their fellow boys than girls being victimized by girls (Shujja et al, 2014).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 83%
“…With regard to gender differences in school bullying experience, several studies have shown that boys were more involved as perpetrators and victims than do girls (Berger, 2007;Caravita, Gini, & Pozzoli, 2012;Cosma & Baban, 2013;Jansen et al, 2012;Khamis, 2015;Siann, Callaghan, Glissov, Lockhart, & Rawson, 2006;Silva et al, 2013;Tayli, 2013;Wang et al, 2009;Wu et al, 2015) and were more likely to be victims of direct form of bullying such as physical fights (Cheng et al, 2010;Jansen et al, 2012;Lai et al, 2008;Shujja et al, 2014;Silva et al, 2013;Uwusu et al, 2011) while girls were more likely to experience relational bullying (Cheng et al, 2010;Silva et al, 2013).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, in the Sheffield study undertaken by Whitney and Smith (1993), gender differences were not apparent in levels of victimisation, but boys were more likely than girls to be bullies. Moreover, boys were more subjected to direct bullying or open attacks, while girls were more susceptible to social isolation and exclusion from the peer group, a finding replicated in many, but not all, studies of bullying (see for example Siann et al 1994; Stephenson and Smith bullied other pupils, but they found that fewer girls than boys retaliated when they were victimised.…”
mentioning
confidence: 66%
“…The studies in Scandinavia, Britain, and Ireland have generally reported higher rates of school bullying among boys in primary and middle schools (Olweus, 1990;Chazan 1989;Stephenson and Smith 1989;O'Moore and Hillery 1989;Boulton and Underwood 1992) and in secondary schools (Siann et al 1994;Dale 1992). However, in the Sheffield study undertaken by Whitney and Smith (1993), gender differences were not apparent in levels of victimisation, but boys were more likely than girls to be bullies.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Alternatively, social interactions, relationship experiences and representational processes of reciprocal roles are contributing to the development of bullying behaviors. And, even though victims of peer aggression differ from nonvictims in a number of ways, it is often misleading to attribute the victim's vulnerability to physical strength (Olweus, 1978), disability (Naylor, Granizo, Tantam & Deurzen, 2005), race or ethnicity, sex or religious orientation (Mellor, 1999;Rivers, 2001;Siann, Callaghan, Glissov, Lockhart, & Rawson, 1994), to mental disabilities (Tattum, 1989), or to special education needs (Tattum, 1997). But it would be an equal fallacy to expect that the quality of relations or social environments affect every child in the exact same way.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%