“…With our contributors, we are arguing that to make a fuller contribution to transdisciplinary research, pedagogy, and discourse, Indigenous epistemologies offer educators from all disciplinary traditions a truly planetary ontology (see Apgar, Argumedo, & Allen, 2009;Arabena, 2006Arabena, , 2010Christie, 2006;Denzin, Lincoln, & Smith, 2008;DuPlessis, Sehume, & Martin, 2014;Leavy, 2011;Santos, 2007Santos, , 2010Santos, , 2012Santos, , 2016. In addition, we find that transdisciplinary thinking offers the broadest basis for our own field, and a way to reconsider a shared type of global citizenship moving beyond the nation-state (Mitchell, 2005(Mitchell, , 2010(Mitchell, , 2015Mitchell & Moore, 2011. Montuori (1999), in an end-of-millennium discussion of the polarization between and among so many cultures, presciently noted the fragmentation and reduction of disciplinary knowledge that has accompanied the march of modernity.…”