2014
DOI: 10.1373/clinchem.2013.209213
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Whole Genome Sequencing as a Diagnostic Test: Challenges and Opportunities

Abstract: BACKGROUND:Extraordinary technological advances and decreases in the cost of DNA sequencing have made the possibility of whole genome sequencing (WGS) as a highly accessible clinical test for numerous indications feasible. There have been many recent, successful applications of WGS in establishing the etiology of complex diseases and guiding therapeutic decisionmaking in neoplastic and nonneoplastic diseases and in various aspects of reproductive health. However, there are major, but not insurmountable, obstac… Show more

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Cited by 76 publications
(54 citation statements)
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“…3,[31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42] Seven studies presented data on the costs of WES or WGS testing pathways, [24][25][26][27][43][44][45] and eight studies presented data on clinically relevant outcome measures for these tests. 5,6,[8][9][10][46][47][48] Of the eight full economic evaluations, two were CUAs 22,23 and six were CEAs, published between 2014 and 2017 in Australia (2), the United States (1), the UK (1), the Netherlands (1), and Canada (1).…”
Section: Study Characteristicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…3,[31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42] Seven studies presented data on the costs of WES or WGS testing pathways, [24][25][26][27][43][44][45] and eight studies presented data on clinically relevant outcome measures for these tests. 5,6,[8][9][10][46][47][48] Of the eight full economic evaluations, two were CUAs 22,23 and six were CEAs, published between 2014 and 2017 in Australia (2), the United States (1), the UK (1), the Netherlands (1), and Canada (1).…”
Section: Study Characteristicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…40,41 Six studies estimated the cost of WGS, four of which used data from commercial sources. 24,26,28,43 Cost estimates ranged from £1,312 ($1,906) for sequencing using the HiSeq X in Germany 26 to £17,243 ($24,810) for an unspecified platform in Canada. 24 Four studies used a transparent bottom-up approach to estimate the cost of WGS.…”
Section: Study Characteristicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The major technical advantage of WGS is that the speciicity is theoretically 100% (average 95-98% in practice, practically without gaps) with a uniform coverage in the regions of interest (ROIs) throughout the input material. Thus, the chance of losing disease-causing variants due to technical errors is much lower with WGS [57][58][59]. The major challenge in applying this tool on a medical routine is the great costs, the complex pipeline for data analysis and data interpretation.…”
Section: Whole-genome and Whole-exome Sequencingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Substantial upfront investments are furthermore needed for instrumentation, structural changes, education, and training efforts [9,[24][25][26][27].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%