“…Frequency reconfigurable microstrip antennas have attracted great attention due to their merits of simplicity in structure, low profile, light weight, low fabrication cost, low loss and suitability for integration with microwave circuits [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,21,22,23]. Meanwhile, compared with conventional wideband or multiband antenna, they have the inherent advantage of suppressing the non-operating band noise, thereby greatly lowering the requirements for channel filters.…”