An X‐band substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) balun, based on a Y‐type divider with enlarged bandwidth, is presented in this study. In most SIW Y‐type dividers, the undesired TE30 mode either leads to the deterioration of the in‐band reflection or constrains the bandwidth by a transmission zero. The cause of the transmission zero is analysed and the modes coupling, rather than the step impedance matching, is utilised to reduce its impact. In the traditional Y‐type divider, the frequency band is split by this transmission zero, while in the proposed wideband configuration, the co‐existences of the TE10 and TE30 modes are employed to combine the two non‐contiguous bands. A broadband balun is designed and fabricated, with the improved Y‐type wideband divider serving for the power‐dividing part. The dividing ports are connected to the reversely placed transitions, achieving inherent out‐of‐phase performance and good amplitude property. The measurement of the balun suggests a 43.94% bandwidth from 8.23 to 12.89 GHz, with 15 dB return loss. The measured amplitude and phase imbalance between two output ports are below 0.7 dB and ±3°, respectively. The performance of the fabricated balun is in agreement with the simulation, and it is promising for wideband applications.