2018
DOI: 10.1002/ir.20276
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Women, Community Colleges, and STEM Careers

Abstract: Two‐year colleges are an increasingly used but understudied pathway to STEM degrees for women from historically underserved backgrounds. This chapter discusses the community college promise in solving the gender gap in STEM attainment, as well as related research findings and directions.

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Cited by 12 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Increasing community college research that can identify access issues and disaggregate student data by layers of demographic characteristics is a step towards brainstorming how community colleges can provide solutions for broadening STEM participation ( Hagedorn and Purnamasari, 2012 ). Wang and Wickersham (2018) urge for the use of innovative analytical approaches to further explore the STEM pathways of women through the STEM pathway from two-year to four-year institutions. Metcalf (2016) recommends using critical mixed-methods approaches in revealing richer insights about the importance of reviewing the intersections of demographic identities of underrepresented and historically excluded groups in STEM fields.…”
Section: Community Colleges As Critical Access Pointsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Increasing community college research that can identify access issues and disaggregate student data by layers of demographic characteristics is a step towards brainstorming how community colleges can provide solutions for broadening STEM participation ( Hagedorn and Purnamasari, 2012 ). Wang and Wickersham (2018) urge for the use of innovative analytical approaches to further explore the STEM pathways of women through the STEM pathway from two-year to four-year institutions. Metcalf (2016) recommends using critical mixed-methods approaches in revealing richer insights about the importance of reviewing the intersections of demographic identities of underrepresented and historically excluded groups in STEM fields.…”
Section: Community Colleges As Critical Access Pointsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In our work, we conceptualize equity in STEM as encompassing issues of access and representation, as well as ongoing support for students who have been historically underrepresented and minoritized in STEM along multiple dimensions of their identities, including gender and race. Relevant to our inquiry, community colleges serve as a key access point for students from groups that are currently underrepresented in STEM, such as women, particularly women from minoritized racial/ethnic groups (Wang & Wickersham, 2019). STEM students who transfer from community colleges to 4‐year institutions (i.e., upward transfer students) tend to be more diverse in a number of key ways (e.g., race and ethnicity), relative to students who begin their postsecondary STEM degree at 4‐year institutions (Lyon & Denner, 2017).…”
Section: Community Colleges Are Pivotal To Broadening Participation I...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…College sector may matter as well. For example, scholars have studied students' pathways through community colleges toward STEM degrees (Wang & Wickersham, 2019); some studies have focused in particular on women of color (Reyes, 2011). In development of this study on undergraduate women in STEM to be received by an institutional research audience, we drew on publicly available and frequently utilized data on four-year colleges and universities.…”
Section: Warming the Chillmentioning
confidence: 99%