2011
DOI: 10.1177/0891241610384995
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Women Disrupting a Marginalized Identity: Subverting the Parolee Identity through Narrative

Abstract: This article uses in-depth interviews to examine the identity work of forty-three women newly released from prison who live in their communities under the supervision of parole. Drawing on hegemonic cultural characters and storylines, the women utilize three narrative strategies that provide them with an opportunity to confront their stigmatized identity and recast their past, present, and future selves on their own terms. By resisting the stigma associated with a felon identity, disassociating from their past… Show more

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Cited by 81 publications
(106 citation statements)
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References 50 publications
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“…One dominant strand of Western societal stories positions prisoners and ex-prisoners as irredeemable − as people who are always and necessarily different from 'us', and therefore culpable and suspect (LeBel, 2012;Opsal, 2011). For their part, prisoners' sense of their stigmatized status is sealed by formal degradation ceremonies, such as court proceedings and convictions.…”
Section: Identities Stigma and Identity Workmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…One dominant strand of Western societal stories positions prisoners and ex-prisoners as irredeemable − as people who are always and necessarily different from 'us', and therefore culpable and suspect (LeBel, 2012;Opsal, 2011). For their part, prisoners' sense of their stigmatized status is sealed by formal degradation ceremonies, such as court proceedings and convictions.…”
Section: Identities Stigma and Identity Workmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Also, many states have policies and legislation regarding regulating access to criminal records and employment of formerly incarcerated people (Holzer et al, 2003). In particular, access to jobs that pay more than a living wage or that are oriented toward a career are often offlimits to those with a criminal record (Opsal, 2011;Uggen et al, 2006;Western, Kling, & Weiman, 2001). Sociologist Devah Pager (2003) refers to this as the "mark of a criminal record" in which former incarceration limits future employment opportunities for individuals and continues to stigmatize them.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The flexibility is in turn extended to residents, allowing for open, individually tailored programming that contrasts with residents' prior experiences. Ethnographers have theorized how even within a structure like parole, characterized by intensive regulation of everyday activities, former prisoners exercise considerable agency by resisting stigma and repairing damaged identities (Opsal 2011) and by negotiating the terms of parole itself (Werth 2012). Rather than try to suppress this agency, an approach Werth notes is "frequently met with subversion, resistance, and hostility" (2012:329), Burton tries to support it.…”
Section: Supports Individual Agencymentioning
confidence: 99%