2019
DOI: 10.1530/rep-19-0190
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WOMEN IN REPRODUCTIVE SCIENCE: Lessons from bioengineering the ovarian follicle: a personal perspective

Abstract: The ovarian follicle and its maturation captivated my imagination and inspired my scientific journey – what we know now about this remarkable structure is captured in this invited review. In the past decade, our knowledge of the ovarian follicle expanded dramatically as cross-disciplinary collaborations brought new perspectives to bear, ultimately leading to the development of extragonadal follicles as model systems with significant clinical implications. Follicle maturation in vitro in an ‘artificial’ ovary b… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Multi-layer secondary follicles are more likely to grow after a short adaptive phase. This reveals that the efficiency of 3D printed scaffolds also depends on the size and developmental stage of the follicles [49,50]. Furthermore, all of the follicles underwent a slight, but not statistically significant, decrease in diameter.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 86%
“…Multi-layer secondary follicles are more likely to grow after a short adaptive phase. This reveals that the efficiency of 3D printed scaffolds also depends on the size and developmental stage of the follicles [49,50]. Furthermore, all of the follicles underwent a slight, but not statistically significant, decrease in diameter.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 86%
“…Classically, scaffolds have been used as artificial ovaries for follicle maturation in vitro or implantation to reduce the risk of contamination of malignant cells and to restore fecundity in the field of oncofertility [ 56 ]. Follicles have been isolated from ovaries and sequestered in scaffolds such as fibrin, collagen, alginate, fibrin-alginate, polyethylene glycol, and porcine ovarian extracellular matrix.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The ovarian tissue that is recovered for cryopreservation mainly contains follicles in the early stage of development [80]. Researches on how to obtain in vitro mature oocytes from primordial follicles have been ongoing for many years but the follicle growth is a complex mechanism and the accurate knowledge of folliculogenesis is still partially obscure [81,82]. Various attempts at in vitro follicular growth have been reported in the literature but to date the results are not yet satisfactory and further studies are needed to compare the epigenetic status of oocytes recovered from follicles matured in vitro [78,83].…”
Section: Future Possibilitiesmentioning
confidence: 99%