Women's empowerment over recreation and travel expenditures in Pakistan: Prevalence and determinants

Khan, Safdar Ullah; Goldsmith, Arthur H.; Rajaguru, Gulasekaran

doi:10.1016/j.annale.2020.100009

Cited by 7 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 28 publications

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“…Hafsah et al (2021) demonstrated that the position of women, care of legitimate privileges, clinical access and political investment positively affected women’s empowerment. Khan et al (2021) found that women with education and employment are more empowered to make decisions regarding expenditure and travelling in the family; however, women with less education and from jointly structured families are less empowered. Sharaunga et al (2016) found that women that are heads of the household and have higher levels of economic agency, physical capital, psychological strength and financial management skills were more likely to make better decisions.…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Examination of Elements Influencing Mothers’ Dynamic Capacity and Versatility: A Household-level Analysis

Das

2023

Indian Journal of Human Development

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The study aims at exploring the degree of dynamic capacities and versatility of mothers at the household level and to recognise its general determinants. The sample includes 280 households where mothers with school-going children are the respondents. Principal component analysis is applied to estimate a mother’s dynamic capacities and versatility level. The ordinary least-square regression model is developed to identify the factors that influence the mother’s dynamic capacities and versatility level. The outcome shows that the dynamic capacities and versatility of mothers shift fundamentally across families and in general, it is tolerably high. The further result shows that the higher the level of education and the higher the age at marriage the higher the mother’s capacity to taking decisions and move autonomously. Different elements that add to this are a place of residence, religion and housing conditions.

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Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Examination of Elements Influencing Mothers’ Dynamic Capacity and Versatility: A Household-level Analysis

Das

2023

Indian Journal of Human Development

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“…Additionally, it is observed that their families actively sacrifice on entertainment and travel expenses in order to participate in recreational activities (Khan et al, 2021).…”

Section: Theoretical Frameworkmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Review to Overrecreation on Effects and Future Perspectives

BARAKAZI

2023

jotags

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Overrecreation is emerging as a new concept that ecological environment and sustainable tourism activities have faced in recent years. There are some negativities such as uncontrolled growth, density and unplannedness brought about by this development. Recreational activities carried out without considering these problems can lead to discussions at both the national and international levels after a certain period of time. The problems that can be caused by the intense interest in recreational activities in destinations have brought up the issue of "overrecreation", which is becoming increasingly important in the literature. This research presents the foreseen future perspectives on the subject by addressing the basis, effects and consequences of overrecreation. With this research, it is aimed to contribute to overrecreation, which is limited in the related literature. As a result of the research, it is understood that scientific studies on the subject are insufficient and authorized institutions do not act sensitively. While it is understood that the subject is expressed in a very limited way in the relevant literature, it is observed that the negative effects are not taken into account. In the field of application, it is understood that the large number of participants and possible harm to the environment are ignored due to commercial concerns.In the light of the results obtained, some suggestions are presented and attention is drawn to the issue of overrecreation.

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“…Consequently, the above literature provides evidence of the positive effect of the empowerment dimensions, namely EE, SE and PE, on WP [27][28][29][30]. It also offers the predictive power of SFY and FS on WE [14,[31][32][33][34][35][36].…”

Section: Literature Review and Development Of The Hypothesesmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Empowerment of Saudi Arabian Women through a Multidimensional Approach: The Mediating Roles of Self-Efficacy and Family Support

Al-Rashdi

Abdelwahed

2022

Sustainability

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Globally, the empowerment of women is a critical and challenging issue. In considering the problem, the researchers sought to investigate Women’s Empowerment (WE) in the context of Saudi Arabia. In this study the researchers applied quantitative methods and collected the cross-sectional data through a questionnaire based on a random sampling technique. The study utilized 314 useable samples to conclude the investigation. Using path analysis through Analysis of Moment Structures (AMOS) version 26.0, the study underlines a positive and significant effect of Economic Empowerment (EE) and Social Empowerment (SE) on WE. On the other hand, Political Empowerment (PE) has a negative effect on WE. Moreover, Self-efficacy (SFY) and Family Support (FS) also positively and significantly affect WE. Regarding the mediating effects, SFY mediates the positive relationship of EE and SE with WE. On the contrary, SFY did not develop a positive relationship between PE and WE. Finally, FS plays a crucial mediating role in developing the association between EE, SE, PE and WE among Saudi Arabian women. This study’s findings support policymakers and planners in developing policies and strategies to boost WE significantly. Finally, through the empirical confirmation between EE, SE, PE, SFY, FS and WE in Saudi Arabia, a Middle East country, this study’s findings add further enrichment to the depth of the literature.

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Women's empowerment over recreation and travel expenditures in Pakistan: Prevalence and determinants

Cited by 7 publications

References 28 publications

Examination of Elements Influencing Mothers’ Dynamic Capacity and Versatility: A Household-level Analysis

Examination of Elements Influencing Mothers’ Dynamic Capacity and Versatility: A Household-level Analysis

A Review to Overrecreation on Effects and Future Perspectives

The Empowerment of Saudi Arabian Women through a Multidimensional Approach: The Mediating Roles of Self-Efficacy and Family Support

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