2015
DOI: 10.1186/s13104-015-1748-x
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Women with HIV in Indonesia: are they bridging a concentrated epidemic to the wider community?

Abstract: BackgroundMale injecting drug users drove the onset of the HIV epidemic in Indonesia but over time more women have been diagnosed. We examined the relative proportion of female patients in an HIV cohort and characterized their probable transmission route and reproductive profile.DesignsProspective cohort study in a referral hospital in West Java.MethodsInterviews with standardized questionnaires, physical and laboratory examinations were done for 2622 individuals enrolled in HIV care between 2007 and 2012. The… Show more

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Cited by 36 publications
(48 citation statements)
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References 27 publications
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“…This group may remain undiagnosed until symptoms develop or a child is lost due to HIV/AIDS; delayed detection in GW also impacts mother-to-child transmission as well as transmission to other partners (Rahmalia et al, 2015). A 2012 study forecasted that the GW group will become the second biggest category for new HIV infection in Indonesia after MSM (Republic of Indonesia Ministry of Health, 2012).…”
Section: Problem Definition: Optimising Adherence To Therapymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This group may remain undiagnosed until symptoms develop or a child is lost due to HIV/AIDS; delayed detection in GW also impacts mother-to-child transmission as well as transmission to other partners (Rahmalia et al, 2015). A 2012 study forecasted that the GW group will become the second biggest category for new HIV infection in Indonesia after MSM (Republic of Indonesia Ministry of Health, 2012).…”
Section: Problem Definition: Optimising Adherence To Therapymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[3,4,5] In pediatric population, HIV is reported around 3,3 millions worldwide with most of them (2,9 millions) live in Africa. [6] Since 1981, there are more than 20 millions children and adult have died due to AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Diseases Syndrome) [1].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Prevalence of HIV is also rising in recent years. [5,6] Incidence of HIV increases 3 times from 2009 until 2014. [6] There are 30.935 new cases of HIV in 2015 which is lower than previous year.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…PLWHA women in Indonesia have different characteristics than other HIVpositive women in the world (Rahmalia, 2015). This study aimed to explore the life experience of HIV-infected housewives with internalized stigma to give an input into prevention programs and health care services.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%