Working memory-related alterations in neural oscillations reveal the influence of in-vehicle toluene on cognition at low concentration

Su, Xiao; Zhang, Xin; Pei, Jingjing; Deng, Meili; Pan, Liping; Liu, Jie; Cui, Mingrui; Zhan, Changqin; Wang, Jiajing; Wu, Yakun; Zhao, Liwei; Wang, Zunkun; Liu, Junjie; Song, Yijun

doi:10.1007/s11356-022-23627-z

Cited by 2 publications

(1 citation statement)

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“…However, long-term exposure to toluene can cause various adverse effects to the human skin, kidneys, heart, respiratory system, nervous system, etc. [10][11][12]. It has been proven that toluene can cause a variety of diseases, such as asthma, nasopharyngeal cancer, etc., and is listed as the 3rd most dangerous carcinogen by the WHO [13].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Highly Sensitive and Selective Toluene Gas Sensors Based on ZnO Nanoflowers Decorated with Bimetallic AuPt

Peng,

Liu,

Shen

et al. 2024

Molecules

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Efficient sensors for toluene detecting are urgently needed to meet people’s growing demands for both environment and personal health. Metal oxide semiconductor (MOS)-based sensors have become brilliant candidates for the detection of toluene because of their superior performance over gas sensing. However, gas sensors based on pure MOS have certain limitations in selectivity, operating temperature, and long-term stability, which hinders their further practical applications. Noble metals (including Ag, Au, Pt, Pd, etc.) have the ability to enhance the performance of MOS-based sensors via surface functionalization. Herein, ZnO nanoflowers (ZNFs) modified with bimetallic AuPt are prepared for toluene detection through hydrothermal method. The response of a AuPt@ZNF-based gas sensor can reach 69.7 at 175 °C, which is 30 times, 9 times, and 10 times higher than that of the original ZNFs, Au@ZNFs, and Pt@ZNFs, respectively. Furthermore, the sensor also has a lower optimal operating temperature (175 °C), good stability (94% of previous response after one month), and high selectivity towards toluene, which is the result of the combined influence of the electronic and chemical sensitization of noble metals, as well as the unique synergistic effect of the AuPt alloy. In summary, AuPt@ZNF-based sensors can be further applied in toluene detection in practical applications.

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