2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.braindev.2009.02.002
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X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy: Clinical course and minimal incidence in South Brazil

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Cited by 18 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…Around 500 children with MPS-IH, 114 with MLD, and 465 with CALD underwent HSCT worldwide before 2012 11,12 . In the same period, South American HSCT procedures were described in seven CALD patients (the follow-ups of three of them were reported by Jardim et al 17 ), six MPS and one Gaucher disease type 1 25 . Our present report adds information about four new and three already-reported CALD patients, two new MLD, and two new MPS-IH patients, focusing on their neurological outcomes.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%
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“…Around 500 children with MPS-IH, 114 with MLD, and 465 with CALD underwent HSCT worldwide before 2012 11,12 . In the same period, South American HSCT procedures were described in seven CALD patients (the follow-ups of three of them were reported by Jardim et al 17 ), six MPS and one Gaucher disease type 1 25 . Our present report adds information about four new and three already-reported CALD patients, two new MLD, and two new MPS-IH patients, focusing on their neurological outcomes.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…These diseases are associated with untreatable and progressive neurological impairment, leading to vegetative states and death 11,17,23,24 . Pathophysiology varies according to gene defect, and notable variability in age at onset and progression rate occurs in all them.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Affected individuals may present with seven different clinical forms that are classified according to phenotypic expression and age at initial symptoms. Most frequent clinical phenotypes, accounting for 70-80% of the patients, include severe progressive, inflammatory, demyelinating childhood cerebral form (ccALD) and slowly progressive, noninflammatory, adult adrenomyeloneuropathy (AMN) affecting mainly peripheral nerves and spinal cord (Van Geel et al, 1997;Jardim et al, 2010;Kemp et al, 2001). Other less frequently occurring phenotypes include adolescent cerebral (AdolCALD), adult cerebral (acALD), olivopontocerebellar, addison-only and asymptomatic patients (Kemp et al, 2001).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The minimum estimated incidence in the U.S. ranges from 1:42,000 for homozygous males to 1:16,800 for both homozygous males and heterozygous females . In South Brazil, the minimum estimated incidence for homozygous males is 1:35,000 (Jardim et al, 2010).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%