N-doped porous carbon nanospheres, N-PCNS-x (x = volume of trimethyl benzene (TMB) used), have been synthesized using a facile nanoemulsion synthetic technique employing immiscible aqueous TMB solvent medium. The microdroplets formed by TMB molecules and stabilized with Pluronic F127 in an oil-in-water system act as a morphology-directing support for the formation of spherical polypyrrole particles derived by the polymerization of pyrrole in the presence of FeCl 3 . The volume of TMB added in the synthesis is found to play a vital role in formation of the structures and their consequent properties. The materials have been characterized thoroughly by powder X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, nitrogen adsorption/desorption studies, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, etc. The electrochemical properties of the samples characterized by cyclic voltammetric and galvanostatic charge−discharge studies suggest good capacitive behavior for all the materials. Among them, N-PCNS-3.0 shows the highest specific capacitance value of 311 F•g −1 at 1 A•g −1 , which is retained up to quite a high value of 222.0 F•g −1 at a high current density of 10 A•g −1 . Its specific energy and power density at 1 A•g −1 current density are found to be 34 Wh•kg −1 and 437.1 W•kg −1 , respectively. A synergistic effect of electrochemical double-layer capacitance (EDLC) and pseudocapacitance arising from the high surface area, available N-sites and the spherical morphology of the nanoparticles are believed to be operating here. The material could be run for at least 5000 cycles of charge and discharge with retention of capacitance and stability at a current density of 5 A• g −1 .