1995
DOI: 10.1007/bf00708773
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X-ray structure and thermal analysis of a 1?1 complex between (S)-naproxen and heptakis(2,3,6-tri-O-methyl)-?-cyclodextrin

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Cited by 28 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…The heptagon's distances and angles, the distances of the O4n atoms from their mean plane and the tilt angles, that show the degree of tilting of the glucose residues with respect to the above mean plane, all vary widely among the residues and deviate from the corresponding parameters of the complexes of -cyclodextrin, which exhibits sevenfold symmetry. The tilting is towards the interior of the cavity, as in the inclusion complexes of TMCD/ethyl laureate (Mentzafos et al, 1994) and TMCD/methylcyclohexane (Rontoyianni et al, 1998) and in contrast to all the other TMCD complexes determined so far, where two glucose units tilt in the opposite sense (Harata et al, 1992;Caira et al, 1996;Brown et al, 1996;Caira et al, 1995;Harata et al, 1983Harata et al, , 1988. Table 2 refers also to the conformation of the methoxy groups.…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 94%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The heptagon's distances and angles, the distances of the O4n atoms from their mean plane and the tilt angles, that show the degree of tilting of the glucose residues with respect to the above mean plane, all vary widely among the residues and deviate from the corresponding parameters of the complexes of -cyclodextrin, which exhibits sevenfold symmetry. The tilting is towards the interior of the cavity, as in the inclusion complexes of TMCD/ethyl laureate (Mentzafos et al, 1994) and TMCD/methylcyclohexane (Rontoyianni et al, 1998) and in contrast to all the other TMCD complexes determined so far, where two glucose units tilt in the opposite sense (Harata et al, 1992;Caira et al, 1996;Brown et al, 1996;Caira et al, 1995;Harata et al, 1983Harata et al, , 1988. Table 2 refers also to the conformation of the methoxy groups.…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 94%
“…Indeed, X-ray studies (Harata et al, 1984a(Harata et al, , 1987(Harata et al, , 1992Caira et al, 1996;Brown et al, 1996;Caira et al, 1995) have shown that the conformation of permethylated macrocycles can be remarkably distorted and the topology of the inclusion of optical antipodes is different (Harata et al, 1984b(Harata et al, , 1987(Harata et al, , 1988. However, the ability of CDs as agents for selective precipitation of one enantiomer from solutions of racemic mixtures has been very limited (Harata et al, 1988;Benshop & Van der Berg, 1970;Mokolajczyk & Drabowicz, 1971), except for the case of hexakis(2,3,6-tri-O-methyl)--cyclodextrin (permethylated CD, TMCD) and racemic 1,7-dioxaspiro-[5.5]undecane (1), where we have demonstrated that we can isolate exclusively the (R)-enantiomer (Yannakopoulou et al, 1996).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Only two hydrogen bonds of type CZH· · ·O were found (Table III); in one of these ðC5G2ZH· · ·O7Þ; the guest carbonyl O atom accepts a host methine H atom within the cavity, and in the other ðC13ZH· · ·O6G4Þ a guest furan H atom is donated to O6G4 on the primary side of a TRIMEB molecule translated along the x-axis. Several C6GnZH· · ·O5Gðn 2 1Þ hydrogen bonds [12,17] stabilise the observed conformation (Table III). A detailed comparison of the host conformation with that in the L-menthol complex [12] reveals remarkable similarities.…”
Section: Details Of Host Geometry and Guest Inclusion Modementioning
confidence: 86%
“…Significantly smaller ranges, reflecting a more 'round' host structure, were observed in, e.g. the TRIMEB· (S)-naproxen complex [17], namely 120.1 -139.08 (glycosidic oxygen angle), 4.64 -5.21 Å ðO4· · ·O4ðcentroidÞdistanceÞ; 4.25-4.54 Å ðglycosidic O4Gn· · ·O4Gðn þ 1ÞdistanceÞ and 9.4-44.38 (tilt angle magnitudes). The smaller deviation from 'roundness' is associated with insertion of the (S)-naproxen molecule with its molecular axis nearly parallel to that of the host and with a major portion of the guest protruding from the secondary side.…”
Section: Details Of Host Geometry and Guest Inclusion Modementioning
confidence: 96%
“…As a matter of fact, only a limited number of crystal structures of inclusion complexes of cyclodextrins with chiral guests are available in the Cambridge Structure DataBank (CSD), among which permethylated α-cyclodextrin binding S-and R-mandelic acid (CECMAY10 and CECMEC10, respectively) [11] or R-and S-isomers of flurbiprofen and S-ibuprofen (COYXAP10, COYXET20 [12] and RONWOG [13] respectively) included within the cavity of permethylated β-cyclodextrin. Selected examples of crystal structures of cyclodextrin's inclusion complexes with different chiral molecules are presented in Table S1 (supplementary material) [14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%