2020 42nd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine &Amp; Biology Society (EMBC) 2020
DOI: 10.1109/embc44109.2020.9176655
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X-ray2Shape: Reconstruction of 3D Liver Shape from a Single 2D Projection Image

Abstract: Computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanners measure three-dimensional (3D) images of patients. However, only low-dimensional local twodimensional (2D) images may be obtained during surgery or radiotherapy. Although computer vision techniques have shown that 3D shapes can be estimated from multiple 2D images, shape reconstruction from a single 2D image such as an endoscopic image or an X-ray image remains a challenge. In this study, we propose X-ray2Shape, which permits a deep learnin… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…It allows playback of scans as a video so that internal movement can be tracked. In this case, 3D [32,34,49,89,97,98,[117][118][119][120][121][122][123] and even 4D [59,120,[124][125][126] applications have been proposed. For example, in [120], the end-to-end DeepOrganNet framework was based on the three-variable tensor product deformation technology.…”
Section: Applications In Different Dimensionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…It allows playback of scans as a video so that internal movement can be tracked. In this case, 3D [32,34,49,89,97,98,[117][118][119][120][121][122][123] and even 4D [59,120,[124][125][126] applications have been proposed. For example, in [120], the end-to-end DeepOrganNet framework was based on the three-variable tensor product deformation technology.…”
Section: Applications In Different Dimensionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Gain spatial and temporal information in CT images [32,34,49,89,97,98,[117][118][119][120][121][122][123], [59, 120, 124- [180] proposed a Discriminative feature representation (DFR) approach with good adaptability to various CT systems because it can be directly applied to DICOM image without the need for raw measurement data. DFR outperformed iterative TV reconstruction in visual and quantitative results which showed its good robustness and performance.…”
Section: D/4dmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A recent work [48] was the first to apply P2M to respiratory deformation estimation from a DRR, with 3D lung shapes being artificially generated from multiple initial 3D templates with free-form deformation. We previously implemented 2D/3D deformable registration methods using 4D-CT data for real patients [33], [49] and reported preliminary liver shape reconstruction results. However, in the abdominal regions, the available 2D contours or visual cues are poor.…”
Section: B Learning-based Approachesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We want to mention several methods to obtain 3D volumes from one or more projections: While traditional simultanous algebraic reconstruction techniques (SART) require 10 or more projections to recontruct a volume [12,13], more novel methods try to use only a single projection: Wang et al [13] and Tong et al [14] used a CNN to deform 3D lung and liver templates respectively from radiographic input data. However, while one could use the estimated full 3D volume to calculate the depth, we want to note that depth estimation is a less ill-posed problem than full 3D shape estimation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%