2005
DOI: 10.2174/092986705774370691
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Xanthone Derivatives: New Insights in Biological Activities

Abstract: Xanthones or xanthen-9H-ones (dibenzo-gamma-pirone) comprise an important class of oxygenated heterocycles whose role is well-known in Medicinal Chemistry. The biological activities of this class of compounds are associated with their tricyclic scaffold but vary depending on the nature and/or position of the different substituents. In this review, an array of biological/pharmacological effects is presented for both natural and synthetic xanthone derivatives, with an emphasis on some significant studies on stru… Show more

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Cited by 450 publications
(240 citation statements)
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References 256 publications
(451 reference statements)
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“…Benzoxanthens are known, due to their numerous occurence in nature and extensive range of pharmacological and therapeutic properties, including antiviral, 28 antibacterial, 29 anti-inflammatory, 30 and other bioorganic characteristics. 31 In addition, these compounds are applied widely in laser technologies, 32 dyes, 33 and as pHsensitive fluorescent materials for visualization of biomolecules.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Benzoxanthens are known, due to their numerous occurence in nature and extensive range of pharmacological and therapeutic properties, including antiviral, 28 antibacterial, 29 anti-inflammatory, 30 and other bioorganic characteristics. 31 In addition, these compounds are applied widely in laser technologies, 32 dyes, 33 and as pHsensitive fluorescent materials for visualization of biomolecules.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The major bioactive secondary metabolites of G. mangostana are xanthone derivatives and they are present mostly in the pericarp of the fruit [3]. Xanthones is a class of polyphenolic compounds with a skeleton of a xanthene-9-one [4]. The most studied xanthones are a-, b-and c-mangostins, garcinone E, mangostenones and gartanin.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They feature a broad-spectrum bioactivities such as anti-inflammatory, sedative, anti-tubercular, anti-protozoal, anti-bacterial and anti-fungal properties [67][68][69][70]. New strategies for the synthesis of pyrene derivatives have been developed in recent years [71,72].…”
Section: Pyransmentioning
confidence: 99%