Xanthones from the Pericarp of Garcinia mangostana

Yang, Renyue; Li, Ping; Li, Nana; Zhang, Qian; Bai, Xue; Wang, Lishuo; Xiao, Youchang; Sun, Lirong; Yang, Quan; Yan, Jian

doi:10.3390/molecules22050683

Cited by 48 publications

(37 citation statements)

References 28 publications

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“…Torsion sensors have also been reported by Yang et al [93] by wrapping GWF/PDMS around a PDMS rod and applying torsion to the polymeric rod. Differences were observed when pre-stretching to the PDMS film was applied or not.…”

Section: Graphene Woven Fabricsmentioning

confidence: 85%

“…Another method that has been applied for the synthesis of G-based fabrics is the production of graphene woven fabrics [86][87][88][89][90][91][92][93][94][95][96][97][98][99][100][101]. This method consists in growing G coating on a metallic mesh (normally Cu) by CVD ( Fig.…”

Section: Graphene Woven Fabricsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…CVD synthesis on Cu mesh followed by Cu etching Torsion sensor [93] GWF/PDMS-tape Change of electrical resistance for letters registration: > 4 % CVD synthesis on Cu mesh followed by Cu etching Acoustic sensor [94] PtNPs/GWF/n-Si Efficiency, solar energy conversion: 3-5 % (GWF/n-Si), 7.51 % (GWFs/n-Si + solid electrolyte), 7.94 % (PtNPs/GWF/n-Si), 10.02 % (PtNPs/GWF/n-Si + solid electrolyte)…”

Section: Mechanical Propertiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Graphene-based fabrics and their applications: a review

Molina

2016

RSC Adv.

123

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Graphene has emerged as a revolutionary material in different fields of science and engineering due to its extraordinary properties such as: high electron mobility, high thermal conductivity, mechanical properties, easy functionalization, etc. The field of textiles is continuously integrating new materials to provide fabrics with new functionalities, hence its incorporation on fabrics was a logical step. Its application to the field of textiles has been recently reported, which has allowed the development of textiles with different functionalities such as: antistatic, UV-protecting, electroconductive, photocatalytic, antibacterial, energy storage in supercapacitors, electrodes for batteries, thermal conductivity, sensors, etc. Up to date no review has been written regarding graphene-based fabrics and their applications. The present review aims to fill the existing gap and provide perspectives into the preparation and applications of graphene-based fabrics and yarns. Abbreviations:AQSA: anthraquinone-2-sulfonic acid sodium salt monohydrate, APS: ammonium persulphate, BN: boron nitride, BSA: bovine serum albumin, CNT: carbon nanotube, CV: cyclic voltammetry,

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Section: Graphene Woven Fabricsmentioning

confidence: 85%

Section: Graphene Woven Fabricsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Mechanical Propertiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Graphene-based fabrics and their applications: a review

Molina

2016

RSC Adv.

123

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“…The molecular structure of these compounds have been elucidated ( Figure 2) and readers are directed to Ovalle-Magallanes et al (2017) for a more descriptive review and description on these xanthones. More recently, novel xanthones have been discovered such as 1,3,6-trihydroxy-2-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-8-(3formyloxy-3-methylbutyl)-xanthone (Xu et al 2016), 7-0-demethyl mangostin (Yang et al 2017), garmoxanthone (Wang et al 2018b) as well as mangostanaxanthone III, IV (Abdallah et al 2017), V, VI (Mohamed et al 2017) and VII (Ibrahim et al 2018d) (Figure 2). These xanthones were also implicated in various pharmaceutical properties but more studies are needed to verify their effectiveness in human applications.…”

Section: Metabolite Composition Of Mangosteenmentioning

confidence: 99%

Peer Review #2 of "Recent updates on metabolite composition and medicinal benefits of mangosteen plant (v0.2)"

2019

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Background. Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana L.) fruit has unique sweet-sour taste and rich in beneficial compounds such as xanthones. Mangosteen has been originally used in various folk medicines to treat diarrhea, wound and fever. More recently, it has been used as a major component in health supplement products for weight loss and promoting general health. This is perhaps due to its known medicinal benefits including as anti-oxidant and anti-inflammation. Interestingly, the publications related to mangosteen has surged in recent years suggesting its popularity and usefulness in research laboratories. However, there is still no updated reviews (up to 2018) in this booming research area, particularly on its metabolite composition and medicinal benefits. Method. In this review, we have covered recent articles within the year of 2016 to 2018, which focuses on several aspects including the latest findings on compound composition from mangosteen fruit as well as its medicinal usages. Result. Mangosteen has been vastly used in medicinal area including as anti-cancer, anti-microbial and anti-diabetes treatments. Furthermore, we have also described the benefits of mangosteen extract in protecting various human organs such as liver, skin, joint, eye, neuron, bowel and cardiovascular tissues against disorders and diseases. Conclusion. All in all, this review describes the numerous manipulations of mangosteen extracted compounds in medicinal areas and highlights the current trend of its research. This will be important for future directed research and may allow researchers to tackle the next big challenge in mangosteen study; drug development and human applications.

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“…Garcinia mangostana is a tropical fruit commonly found in Southeast Asia. G. mangostana has been popularly used to treat inflammation, skin infections, and diarrhea [7]. More than 68 xanthones have been identified in all parts of mangosteen.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Potential Holistic Preventive and Therapeutic Effects of Garcinia Mangostana Extract or Isolates in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Review

et al. 2019

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Objective: The need for long-term medication in diabetes mellitus has led to a search for herbal medicines as alternative treatments. Several studies have shown that extract or isolates of Garcinia mangostana can help prevent and treat type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Methods: This review was conducted by searching various databases, including PubMed, ClinicalKey, ScienceDirect, and EBSCOhost. We analyzed papers published within the previous 10 y. Results: All in vitro, in vivo, and clinical studies that evaluated the pharmacological effects of extract or isolates of G. mangostana in T2DM were reviewed. G. mangostana was found to suppress adipogenesis and regulate lipid homeostasis, thus improving lipid profiles and preventing T2DM. G. mangostana also demonstrated hypoglycemic properties, including the ability to decrease fasting blood glucose and mildly increase pancreatic β-cell numbers and activity. The mangosteen-treated group in one study showed a decrease in Homeostatic Model Assesment for Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR), indicating improved insulin sensitivity, along with a significant decrease in the high-sensitivity CRP (hs-CRP) levels. Histopathology showed that the α-mangostin-treated group had less damage to pancreatic β cells, healthier hepatocytes and central veins, and less glomerular and tubular epithelial necrosis than the diabetic control group. Moreover, the antioxidant effect of G. mangostana was shown to protect against the micro-and macrovascular damage caused by T2DM. Conclusion: Extract or isolates of G. mangostana possess strong potential to prevent and treat T2DM. Further research evaluating long-term outcome biomarkers in humans is needed to confirm the drug’s glycemic control capacity.

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Xanthones from the Pericarp of Garcinia mangostana

Cited by 48 publications

References 28 publications

Graphene-based fabrics and their applications: a review

Graphene-based fabrics and their applications: a review

Peer Review #2 of "Recent updates on metabolite composition and medicinal benefits of mangosteen plant (v0.2)"

Potential Holistic Preventive and Therapeutic Effects of Garcinia Mangostana Extract or Isolates in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Review

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