2007
DOI: 10.1016/j.molcel.2007.05.006
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XIAP Induces NF-κB Activation via the BIR1/TAB1 Interaction and BIR1 Dimerization

Abstract: In addition to caspase inhibition, X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis (XIAP) induces NF-kappaB and MAP kinase activation during TGF-b and BMP receptor signaling and upon overexpression. Here we show that the BIR1 domain of XIAP, which has no previously ascribed function, directly interacts with TAB1 to induce NF-kappaB activation. TAB1 is an upstream adaptor for the activation of the kinase TAK1, which in turn couples to the NF-kappaB pathway. We report the crystal structures of BIR1, TAB1, and the BIR1/TAB1 comp… Show more

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Cited by 254 publications
(283 citation statements)
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References 72 publications
(106 reference statements)
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“…However, in cIAP1 null myoblasts, in which levels of cIAP2 are barely detectable, I B␣ degradation was substantially attenuated. The related family member Xlinked IAP (XIAP) has also been previously implicated in NF-B signaling in some studies (24), and we therefore evaluated for its role in TNF␣-mediated NF-B activation. Unlike cIAP1 knockdown, siRNA targeting of XIAP had no bearing on TNF␣-mediated NF-B activation (Fig.…”
Section: S O L T a H E A R T S P L E E N L Iv E R B Rmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, in cIAP1 null myoblasts, in which levels of cIAP2 are barely detectable, I B␣ degradation was substantially attenuated. The related family member Xlinked IAP (XIAP) has also been previously implicated in NF-B signaling in some studies (24), and we therefore evaluated for its role in TNF␣-mediated NF-B activation. Unlike cIAP1 knockdown, siRNA targeting of XIAP had no bearing on TNF␣-mediated NF-B activation (Fig.…”
Section: S O L T a H E A R T S P L E E N L Iv E R B Rmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…BIR1 facilitates binding of XIAP to the TGFb-activated kinase binding protein 1 (TAB1), thereby mediating activation of NFkB. 81 In contrast, the BIR2/BIR3 domains mediate binding of XIAP to proteins harbouring an IAP-binding motif, including active caspases. This interaction is facilitated by a deep hydrophobic peptide-binding groove within the BIR2 and BIR3.…”
Section: Xiap and Type 1 Versus Type 2 Fas-induced Apoptosis Signallingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In fact, x-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein (XIAP) is an upstream mediator of TAK1 signaling by DNA damage, TGF-b, and hypoxia (Figs. 3B, 3D, and 3F), and the crystal structure of a XIAP-TAB1 fragment has been solved (20). In addition, post-translational modification of TAB1 by phosphorylation can modulate TAK1 activity (21).…”
Section: Tab1 and Tak1 Activitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Injection of XIAP (or TAK1) into Xenopus embryos causes the ventralization of cells, thus mimicking TGF-b stimulation (46,47). The baculovirus IAP repeat (BIR1) domain of XIAP in complex with TAB1 has been solved by Xray crystallography, and this interaction is required for XIAP induction of TAK1 activation (20). In fact, overexpression of the BIR1 domain of XIAP can lead to NF-jB activation by TAK1 (20).…”
Section: Tak1 In the Tgf-b And Bmp Signaling Pathwaymentioning
confidence: 99%