“…But not only the signature is affected by this problem, also XML Encryption suffers in the same way from the use of Canonicalization (Imamura, Clark & Maruyama 2002, Yang, Ng, Lau & Cheng 2006. (Park, Kim, Chung, Sohn & Won 2006) on the other hand refers the performance problem to the self descriptive structure of XML itself. Due to the inefficient representation of the data, XML based messages are larger and need more operating time than existing protocols as RMI, RMI/IIOP or CORBA/IIOP.…”