Yatarak Tedavi Gerektiren Akut İshalli Çocukların Rotavirüs ve Enterik  Adenovirüs Enfeksiyonu Yönünden Değerlendirilmesi

Turan, Derya Bayırlı

doi:10.12956/tchd.506721

Cited by 5 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 9 publications

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“…Use of orally administered vaccines against rotavirus infection have resulted in considerable decreases in hospitalizations due to rotavirus diarrhea. [23] Rotavirus positivity is 4.1% in outpatients and 15.1% in hospitalized patients in the present study, which is an important finding showing a clinical picture requiring hospitalization. Many countries have implemented rotavirus vaccinations into their national vaccination programs, while it is still not part of the national vaccination program in our country.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 57%

Frequency of Rotavirus and Adenovirus in Children with Diarrhea

DURAN,

YILMAZ YÜCEL

2023

Journal of Contemporary Medicine

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Aim: The aim of this study is retrospective evaluation of the frequency of rotavirus and adenovirus in stool, and their distribution according to gender, age and seasons in children with diarrhea admitted at outpatients or hospitalized in our hospital. Material and Methods: Stool samples of patients aged between 0-18 years received at the Medical Microbiology Laboratory between 2021–2022 were evaluated for rotavirus–adenovirus. Rotavirus and adenovirus antigens were determined qualitatively by immunochromatographic cassette test method. Chi-square test was used in the statistical analysis. Results: A total of 1148 stool samples of pediatric patients were received by our laboratory during these two years for rotavirus and adenovirus antigen test. Of 1148 patients, 8.6% were positive for rotavirus, 5.1% for adenovirus, and 0.6% for both rotavirus and adenovirus antigens. Rotavirus and adenovirus was positive in 7.2% and 5.6% of males, respectively, and 10.6% and 4.5% of females, and there were no statistically significant differences. Rotavirus was most frequently found in the age group 3-5 years (11.6%) and adenovirus was most frequently found in the age group 6-9 years (8.4%), with no significant difference. Rotavirus was most frequently detected in spring (12.9%) while adenovirus was found most frequently in winter (8.1%), without significant differences. Antigen positivity was 4.1% and 4.9% in outpatients for rotavirus and adenovirus, respectively, and 15.1% and 5.5% in hospitalized patients. Rotavirus positivity was significantly higher in hospitalized patients than outpatients, and adenovirus positivity did not show a significant difference. Conclusion: We found that rotavirus and adenovirus were significant agents causing diarrhea in children, especially those younger than 5 years old, and that its frequency increased in winter and spring, and as rotavirus is a cause of hospitalization, implementation of rotavirus vaccine into routine vaccination programs seem to be beneficial for patients.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 57%

Frequency of Rotavirus and Adenovirus in Children with Diarrhea

DURAN,

YILMAZ YÜCEL

2023

Journal of Contemporary Medicine

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“…[6] Rotaviruses worldwide endemic, especially in countries with a temperate climate, mostly in winter and under 2 years old seen in children. [7] However, highly effective rotavirus vaccine has prevented severe gastroenteritis cases as well as reduced the attributable mortalities. [8] Acute gastroenteritis due to adenoviruses is most common in countries with a hot climate.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Frequency and seasonal distribution of adenovirus and rotavirus in children diagnosed with acute gastroenteritis: A single centre experience

SERT

ERAYMAN

2023

Journal of Contemporary Medicine

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Aim: We aimed to investigate the relationship between age, gender, and season with respect to the frequency of rotavirus and adenovirus antigens in stool specimens obtained from children one month to 18 years of age who were diagnosed with acute gastroenteritis. Materials and Methods: The records of stool specimen analyses for 1960 patients with diagnosis of acute gastroenteritis at our hospital from January 2017 to August 2022 were retrospectively examined. The patient's admission year, season, gender, age, and stool viral antigen test results were retrospectively analyzed from the file records. Results: Viral antigen was detected in stool specimen in 364 (13.8%) of the patients included in the study, while 92 (4.7%) of them were rotavirus and 180 (9.1%) were adenoviruses. We found that both rotavirus and adenovirus were most common in the children one month-2 years of age. In our study, rotavirus was most commonly detected in December and winter, while adenovirus was detected in March and spring. Twenty-six (28.2%) patients with rotavirus gastroenteritis and 68 (37.7%) patients with adenovirus gastroenteritis were hospitalized and treated. Conclusion: Our study showed now that rotavirus and adenovirus, which are the agents of viral gastroenteritis, are seen at a substantial rate. Especially in children under the two years of age, the frequency of detection of viral agents is higher. Enteric adenovirus and rotavirus were detected more frequently in winter and spring. We suggest that viral gastroenteritis agents should be considered and examined in children with suspected gastroenteritis.

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Akut gastroenteritli çocuklarda Rotavirüs prevelansının araştırılması: Tek merkezli çalışma

KELEŞ¹,

ÖZDEMİR²

2022

Pediatric Practice and Research

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Amaç: Akut gastroenterit küçük yaştaki çocuklarda yüksek morbidite ve mortalite ile seyreden önemli bir sağlık sorunudur. Bu çalışmada 0-18 yaş arası akut gastroenterit tanısı alan vakalardaki rota antijen pozitiflik oranı, yaş, cinsiyet, mevsimsel özellikleri, kusma eşlik edip etmemesi, hastaneye yatış oranlarının incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Retrospektif olarak düzenlenen çalışmaya Kasım 2014-Şubat 2022 döneminde akut gastroenterit tanısı konan 0-18 yaş 8356 hasta alındı. Kronik hastalığı, immün yetersizliği, malnutrisyonu, ishal öncesi antibiyotik kullanım öyküsü veya kronik gastroenteriti olan hastalar çalışmaya alınmadı. Rotavirüs gastroenteriti tanısı dışkıda rotavirüs antijen tayini ile konuldu. Bulgular: Çalışmaya alınan 8356 hastanın 1079’ unda (%12,9) rotavirüs antijen pozitifliği saptandı. Rotavirüs antijen pozitifliği saptanan olguların 497‘si (%46,1) kız, 582’si (553,9) erkekti. Rota negatif vakaların %64’ü, rota pozitiflerin 82,4 ‘ü 1 -5 yaş aralığındaydı. Rota negatif akut gastroenterit vakaları en çok yaz (%28,8) ve sonbahar (%28,8) mevsiminde görülürken rota pozitif olgular sonbahar (%31,7) ve kış (%33,4) mevsiminde daha sık görüldü. Rota negatiflerin %19,6’sına, rota pozitiflerin ise %24’ üne kusma eşlik ediyordu. Ayrıca, rota negatif vakaların %38,6’ı yatarak tedavi görmüştü. Rota pozitif hastalarda ise hastaneye yatış oranı yüzde 53,6 oranındaydı, daha yüksekti ve istatistiksel olarak anlamlıydı.(p

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Yatarak Tedavi Gerektiren Akut İshalli Çocukların Rotavirüs ve Enterik Adenovirüs Enfeksiyonu Yönünden Değerlendirilmesi

Cited by 5 publications

References 9 publications

Frequency of Rotavirus and Adenovirus in Children with Diarrhea

Frequency of Rotavirus and Adenovirus in Children with Diarrhea

Frequency and seasonal distribution of adenovirus and rotavirus in children diagnosed with acute gastroenteritis: A single centre experience

Akut gastroenteritli çocuklarda Rotavirüs prevelansının araştırılması: Tek merkezli çalışma

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